ErrWriteAfterClose = errors.New("archive/tar: write after close")
	ErrInsecurePath    = errors.New("archive/tar: insecure file path")
	errMissData        = errors.New("archive/tar: sparse file references non-existent data")
	errUnrefData       = errors.New("archive/tar: sparse file contains unreferenced data")
	errWriteHole       = errors.New("archive/tar: write non-NUL byte in sparse hole")
)

type headerError []string

		t.Error(err)
	}

	var got Level2
	if err := DB.Preload("Level1s").Find(&got, "value = ?", "Bob").Error; err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
		t.Errorf("got %s; want %s", toJSONString(got), toJSONString(want))
	}

	var got2 Level2
	if err := DB.Preload("Level1s").Find(&got2, "value = ?", "Tom").Error; err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

        List<String[]> data = new ArrayList<>();
        String k = null;
        for (String line : Files.readAllLines(Paths.get("src/test/resources/dag.txt"))) {
            if (line.startsWith("\t")) {
                data.add(new String[] {k, line.trim()});
            } else {
                k = line;
            }
        }
        Collections.shuffle(data);

        long t0 = System.nanoTime();

```

## `File` 매개변수 정의

`Body` 및 `Form` 과 동일한 방식으로 파일의 매개변수를 생성합니다:

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// info | "정보"

`File` 은 `Form` 으로부터 직접 상속된 클래스입니다.

하지만 `fastapi`로부터 `Query`, `Path`, `File` 등을 임포트 할 때, 이것들은 특별한 클래스들을 반환하는 함수라는 것을 기억하기 바랍니다.

///

/// tip | "팁"

File의 본문을 선언할 때, 매개변수가 쿼리 매개변수 또는 본문(JSON) 매개변수로 해석되는  것을 방지하기 위해 `File` 을 사용해야합니다.

///

import warnings

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI, File, Form, UploadFile
from fastapi.dependencies.utils import (
    multipart_incorrect_install_error,
    multipart_not_installed_error,
)


def test_incorrect_multipart_installed_form(monkeypatch):
    monkeypatch.setattr("python_multipart.__version__", "0.0.12")
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):
        warnings.simplefilter("always")

import gradlebuild.docs.model.SimpleClassMetaDataRepository
import groovy.time.TimeCategory
import groovy.time.TimeDuration
import org.gradle.api.Action
import org.gradle.api.Transformer
import org.gradle.api.file.FileTree
import org.gradle.api.file.RegularFileProperty
import org.gradle.api.logging.Logging
import org.gradle.api.tasks.CacheableTask
import org.gradle.api.tasks.OutputFile
import org.gradle.api.tasks.PathSensitive

Es kann jedoch Fälle geben, in denen Sie Parameter für eine Abhängigkeit festlegen möchten, ohne viele verschiedene Funktionen oder Klassen zu deklarieren.

Stellen wir uns vor, wir möchten eine Abhängigkeit haben, die prüft, ob ein Query-Parameter `q` einen vordefinierten Inhalt hat.

Aber wir wollen diesen vordefinierten Inhalt per Parameter festlegen können.

## Eine „aufrufbare“ Instanz

    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
        response = client.post(
            "/files/",
            files=(
                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
            ),

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *