* represent partial domains such as "prime integers" or "strings of length 5."
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide section on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/RangesExplained#discrete-domains">{@code
 * DiscreteDomain}</a>.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @since 10.0
 */
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // https://github.com/google/guava/issues/989
@GwtCompatible

## Kết luận

Với những thông tin này, bạn có thể hiểu được **các biến môi trường là gì** và **cách sử dụng chúng trong Python**.

Bạn có thể đọc thêm về chúng tại <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_variable" class="external-link" target="_blank">Wikipedia cho Biến môi trường</a>.

- <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - `SessionMiddleware` সহায়তার জন্য প্রয়োজন।
- <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - স্টারলেটের SchemaGenerator সাপোর্ট এর জন্য প্রয়োজন (আপনার সম্ভাবত FastAPI প্রয়োজন নেই)।

* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Követelmény `SessionMiddleware` támogatáshoz.
* <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - Követelmény a Starlette `SchemaGenerator`-ának támogatásához (valószínűleg erre nincs szükség FastAPI használása esetén).

FastAPI / Starlette által használt

   * representation to this hash code.
   *
   * <p><b>Security note:</b> this method uses a constant-time (not short-circuiting) implementation
   * to protect against <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timing_attack">timing attacks</a>.
   */
  @Override
  public final boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) {
    if (object instanceof HashCode) {
      HashCode that = (HashCode) object;

 * {@link Sets}, {@link Maps} and {@link Queues}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/CollectionUtilitiesExplained#lists">{@code Lists}</a>.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class Lists {

/// tip | İpucu

Parametrenin başında `/home/johndoe/myfile.txt` yolunda olduğu gibi (`/`) işareti ile birlikte kullanmanız gerektiği durumlar olabilir.

Bu durumda, URL, `files` ile `home` arasında iki eğik çizgiye (`//`) sahip olup `/files//home/johndoe/myfile.txt` gibi gözükecektir.

///

## Özet

**FastAPI** ile kısa, sezgisel ve standart Python tip tanımlamaları kullanarak şunları elde edersiniz:

 *
 * <p>For a {@link Set} whose contents are specified by a {@link Range}, see {@link ContiguousSet}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/NewCollectionTypesExplained#rangeset">RangeSets</a>.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 14.0
 */
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // https://github.com/google/guava/issues/989

/**
 * Static utility methods pertaining to {@code long} primitives, that are not already found in
 * either {@link Long} or {@link Arrays}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/PrimitivesExplained">primitive utilities</a>.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class Longs {
  private Longs() {}

  /**

Eğer Python type hintlerini bilmiyorsan veya bir hatırlatmaya ihtiyacın var ise(FastAPI kullanmasan bile) şu iki dakikalık küçük bilgilendirici içeriğe bir göz at: [Python Types](python-types.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

Standart Python'u typelarını belirterek yazıyorsun:

```Python
from typing import List, Dict