o = bts
	return
}

// Msgsize returns an upper bound estimate of the number of bytes occupied by the serialized message
func (z testRequest) Msgsize() (s int) {
	s = 1 + 4 + msgp.IntSize + 7 + msgp.StringPrefixSize + len(z.String)
	return
}

// DecodeMsg implements msgp.Decodable
func (z *testResponse) DecodeMsg(dc *msgp.Reader) (err error) {
	var field []byte
	_ = field
	var zb0001 uint32

	Context                  context.Context
	Logger                   logger.Interface
	NowFunc                  func() time.Time
	CreateBatchSize          int
}

// Open initialize db session based on dialector
func Open(dialector Dialector, opts ...Option) (db *DB, err error) {
	config := &Config{}

	sort.Slice(opts, func(i, j int) bool {
		_, isConfig := opts[i].(*Config)
		_, isConfig2 := opts[j].(*Config)

func (db *DB) Create(value interface{}) (tx *DB) {
	if db.CreateBatchSize > 0 {
		return db.CreateInBatches(value, db.CreateBatchSize)
	}

	tx = db.getInstance()
	tx.Statement.Dest = value
	return tx.callbacks.Create().Execute(tx)
}

// CreateInBatches inserts value in batches of batchSize
func (db *DB) CreateInBatches(value interface{}, batchSize int) (tx *DB) {

}

func (e Error) Error() string {
	if e.Cause == nil {
		return e.Err
	}
	return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %v", e.Err, e.Cause)
}

func errKeyCreationFailed(err error) Error {
	return Error{
		Code:    http.StatusInternalServerError,
		APICode: "kms:KeyCreationFailed",
		Err:     "failed to create KMS key",
		Cause:   err,
	}
}

func errKeyDeletionFailed(err error) Error {

type testDialector struct{}

func (d testDialector) Name() string                                   { return "test" }
func (d testDialector) Initialize(*gorm.DB) error                      { return nil }
func (d testDialector) Migrator(db *gorm.DB) gorm.Migrator             { return nil }
func (d testDialector) DataTypeOf(*schema.Field) string                { return "" }

// when the request is finished to provide accurate data
func (lrw *ResponseRecorder) TTFB() time.Duration {
	if lrw.ttfbBody != 0 {
		return lrw.ttfbBody
	}
	return lrw.ttfbHeader
}

// NewResponseRecorder - returns a wrapped response writer to trap
// http status codes for auditing purposes.
func NewResponseRecorder(w http.ResponseWriter) *ResponseRecorder {
	rf, _ := w.(io.ReaderFrom)

// and the S3 multipart API.
func IsMultiPart(metadata map[string]string) bool {
	if _, ok := metadata[MetaMultipart]; ok {
		return true
	}
	return false
}

// RemoveSensitiveEntries removes confidential encryption
// information - e.g. the SSE-C key - from the metadata map.
// It has the same semantics as RemoveSensitiveHeaders.

	if err := tx.Find(&result3, user2.ID).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("no error should happen but got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestPreparedStmtFromTransaction(t *testing.T) {
	db := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{PrepareStmt: true, SkipDefaultTransaction: true})

	tx := db.Begin()
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			tx.Rollback()
		}
	}()
	if err := tx.Error; err != nil {

def noop_wrap(func):
    @wraps(func)
    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
        return func(*args, **kwargs)

    return wrapper


def noop_wrap_async(func):
    if inspect.isgeneratorfunction(func):

        @wraps(func)
        async def gen_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
            async for item in iterate_in_threadpool(func(*args, **kwargs)):
                yield item

// slice.
func (r *Reader) Len() int {
	if r.i >= int64(len(r.s)) {
		return 0
	}
	return int(int64(len(r.s)) - r.i)
}

// Size returns the original length of the underlying byte slice.
// Size is the number of bytes available for reading via [Reader.ReadAt].
// The result is unaffected by any method calls except [Reader.Reset].
func (r *Reader) Size() int64 { return int64(len(r.s)) }