import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * {@link Set} that is case-insensitive.
 *
 * @author higa
 */
public class CaseInsensitiveSet extends AbstractSet<String> implements Set<String>, Serializable {

    static final long serialVersionUID = 0L;

        assertNotNull(dataStoreFactory.getDataStore("testName"));
        assertNotNull(dataStoreFactory.getDataStore("testname")); // case insensitive
        assertNotNull(dataStoreFactory.getDataStore("TestDataStore"));
        assertNotNull(dataStoreFactory.getDataStore("testdatastore")); // case insensitive
        assertSame(dataStore, dataStoreFactory.getDataStore("testName"));

But a variable like `user-agent` is invalid in Python.

So, by default, `Header` will convert the parameter names characters from underscore (`_`) to hyphen (`-`) to extract and document the headers.

Also, HTTP headers are case-insensitive, so, you can declare them with standard Python style (also known as "snake_case").

    }

    /**
     * Retrieves related queries for a given search term.
     * The search is performed using the current virtual host context and
     * the query term is converted to lowercase for case-insensitive matching.
     *
     * @param query the search term to find related queries for
     * @return an array of related query strings, or empty array if none found
     */

        assertNotNull(retrieved2);
        assertEquals(engine1, retrieved1);
        assertEquals(engine2, retrieved2);
        assertNotSame(retrieved1, retrieved2);
    }

    // Test register method with case insensitive name
    @Test
    public void test_register_caseInsensitive() {
        testScriptEngine.register();

        // Test various case combinations

		etag = metadata["md5Sum"]
	}
	// Success.
	return etag
}

// HasPrefix - Prefix matcher string matches prefix in a platform specific way.
// For example on windows since its case insensitive we are supposed
// to do case insensitive checks.
func HasPrefix(s string, prefix string) bool {
	if runtime.GOOS == globalWindowsOSName {
		return stringsHasPrefixFold(s, prefix)
	}
	return strings.HasPrefix(s, prefix)
}

      pattern += "."
    }
    // Hostname and pattern are now absolute domain names.

    pattern = pattern.asciiToLowercase()
    // Hostname and pattern are now in lower case -- domain names are case-insensitive.

    if ("*" !in pattern) {
      // Not a wildcard pattern -- hostname and pattern must match exactly.
      return hostname == pattern
    }

    // Wildcard pattern

        assertEquals(0, tree.connectionState);
    }

    @Test
    void testMatches() {
        SmbTree tree = new SmbTree(session, "testShare", "testService");

        // Test matching share and service (case insensitive)
        assertTrue(tree.matches("testShare", "testService"));
        assertTrue(tree.matches("TESTSHARE", "testService"));
        assertTrue(tree.matches("testshare", "TESTSERVICE"));

            assertEquals("application/octet-stream", mimeMap.getMimeType("doesnotexist"));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle case insensitive extensions")
        void testCaseInsensitiveExtensions() throws IOException {
            assertEquals("application/pdf", mimeMap.getMimeType("PDF"));
            assertEquals("application/pdf", mimeMap.getMimeType("Pdf"));

        assertEquals("processed_site1", result);

        // Headers persist in same request, so subsequent headers are additive
        // Test with case insensitive matching
        request.addHeader("X-Forwarded-Host", "TEST.COM");
        result = virtualHostHelper.processVirtualHost(s -> "processed_" + s, "default");