* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

   * and https://github.com/jspecify/jspecify/issues/490.
   *
   * (That would also have ensured that its cause was always an Error, rather than possibly another
   * kind of Throwable that was later passed to initCause. Then we could have declared the override
   * `public final Error getCause()`.)
   */

  /**
   * Creates a new instance with {@code null} as its detail message and no cause.
   *

/**
 * Component for use by the <code>maven-toolchains-plugin</code> only.
 * It provides API: <ol>
 * <li>to retrieve every toolchains available in user settings,</li>
 * <li>to store chosen toolchain into build context for later use by toolchain-aware plugins.</li>
 * </ol>
 *
 * @since 2.0.9
 * @see ToolchainManager#getToolchainFromBuildContext(String, MavenSession)
 * @deprecated Use {@link org.apache.maven.api.services.ToolchainManager} instead.

        Duration initial = MonotonicClock.elapsed();
        Thread.sleep(50); // Longer delay for more reliable measurement
        Duration later = MonotonicClock.elapsed();

        assertTrue(later.compareTo(initial) > 0, "Elapsed time should increase");
        assertTrue(
                later.minus(initial).toMillis() >= 45,
                "Elapsed time difference should be at least 45ms (accounting for some timing variance)");
    }

   *     {@code null} cause. Note, however, that passing an explicit {@code null} cause prevents
   *     anyone from calling {@link #initCause} later, so it is not quite equivalent to using a
   *     constructor that omits the cause.
   */
  @Deprecated
  protected UncheckedExecutionException() {}

  /**

   * (used as the reference iterator) against a {@code PeekingIterator} that *wraps* such an
   * iterator (used as the target iterator).
   *
   * <p>This IteratorTester makes copies of the master so that it can later verify that {@link
   * PeekingIterator#remove()} removes the same elements as the reference's iterator {@code
   * remove()}.
   */

  // ImmutableMap.Builder, so that it can remember any DuplicateKey encountered and produce an
  // exception for a later buildOrThrow(). If builder is null that means that a duplicate
  // key will lead to an immediate exception. If it is not null then a duplicate key will instead be
  // stored in the builder, which may use it to throw an exception later.
  static <K, V> RegularImmutableMap<K, V> create(

And Pydantic's `Field` returns an instance of `FieldInfo` as well.

`Body` also returns objects of a subclass of `FieldInfo` directly. And there are others you will see later that are subclasses of the `Body` class.

Remember that when you import `Query`, `Path`, and others from `fastapi`, those are actually functions that return special classes.

///

/// tip

  /** The first exception encountered if any threadAssertXXX method fails. */
  private final AtomicReference<Throwable> threadFailure = new AtomicReference<>(null);

  /**
   * Records an exception so that it can be rethrown later in the test harness thread, triggering a
   * test case failure. Only the first failure is recorded; subsequent calls to this method from
   * within the same test have no effect.
   */

// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the