protected void assertObjectNotNull(String variableName, Object value) {
        if (variableName == null) {
            String msg = "The value should not be null: variableName=null value=" + value;
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg);
        }
        if (value == null) {
            String msg = "The value should not be null: variableName=" + variableName;
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg);
        }

    }

    @Test
    public void test_constructor_withAllNullParameters() {
        // Execute
        final SsoMessageException exception = new SsoMessageException(null, null, null);

        // Verify
        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertNull(exception.getMessage());
        assertNull(exception.getCause());
        assertNull(exception.getMessageCode());
    }

        if (includes != null) {
            includes = substVars(includes, INCLUDES_PROPERTY, configProps, callback);
            StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(includes, "?\",", true);
            if (st.countTokens() > 0) {
                String location;
                do {
                    location = nextLocation(st);
                    if (location != null) {
                        boolean mandatory = true;

    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     *
     * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        String mic = null;
        if (this.getMechanismListMIC() != null) {
            mic = Hexdump.toHexString(this.getMechanismListMIC(), 0, this.getMechanismListMIC().length);
        }

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle null properties gracefully")
    void testNullProperties() throws CIFSException {
        // PropertyConfiguration doesn't handle null properties
        // It should throw NullPointerException
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> {
            new PropertyConfiguration(null);
        });
    }

    @Test

        assertEquals(0, unicodeStringTrue.maximum_length, "Maximum length should be 0 for empty string");
        assertNull(unicodeStringTrue.buffer, "Buffer should be null for empty string");

        // Test with zterm = false
        UnicodeString unicodeStringFalse = new UnicodeString(false);
        assertFalse(unicodeStringFalse.zterm, "zterm should be false");

                        // Get or create tree
                        SmbTreeImpl tree = session.getSmbTree(share, null);
                        assertNotNull(tree, "Tree should not be null");

                        // Verify we can acquire the tree
                        tree.acquire();
                        successCount.incrementAndGet();

        if (tempPath != null) {
            System.setProperty(JAVA_IO_TMPDIR, tempPath);
        }

        final TomcatBoot tomcatBoot = new FessBoot(getPort(), getContextPath()) //
                .useTldDetect(); // for JSP
        final String varPath = System.getProperty(FESS_VAR_PATH);
        if (varPath != null) {

    private void assertArrayEquals(String[] expected, String[] actual) {
        if (expected == null && actual == null) {
            return;
        }
        assertNotNull(expected, "Expected array is null but actual is not");
        assertNotNull(actual, "Actual array is null but expected is not");
        assertEquals("Array lengths differ", expected.length, actual.length);

          public int getCount() {
            Count count = mapEntry.getValue();
            if (count == null || count.get() == 0) {
              Count frequency = backingMap.get(getElement());
              if (frequency != null) {
                return frequency.get();
              }
            }
            return (count == null) ? 0 : count.get();
          }
        };
      }

      @Override