# `Request` class

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency to be of type `Request` and then you can access the raw request object directly, without any validation, etc.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Request
```

/// tip

# ==============================================================================
source "${BASH_SOURCE%/*}/utilities/setup.sh"

# Update the version numbers for Nightly only
if [[ "$TFCI_NIGHTLY_UPDATE_VERSION_ENABLE" == 1 ]]; then
  python3 tensorflow/tools/ci_build/update_version.py --nightly
fi

# This generates a pure python wheel of the format "*-py3-none-any.whl"

      if (upper == POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
        // Return NaN when lower == NEGATIVE_INFINITY and upper == POSITIVE_INFINITY:
        return NaN;
      }
      // Return NEGATIVE_INFINITY when NEGATIVE_INFINITY == lower <= upper < POSITIVE_INFINITY:
      return NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
    }
    if (upper == POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
      // Return POSITIVE_INFINITY when NEGATIVE_INFINITY < lower <= upper == POSITIVE_INFINITY:

## Use a `Response` parameter

You can declare a parameter of type `Response` in your *path operation function* (as you can do for cookies).

And then you can set headers in that *temporal* response object.

```Python hl_lines="1  7-8"
{!../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial002.py!}
```

And then you can return any object you need, as you normally would (a `dict`, a database model, etc).

   * When multiple elements are equivalent according to {@code compareTo()}, only the first one
   * specified is included. To create a copy of a {@code SortedSet} that preserves the comparator,
   * call {@link #copyOfSorted} instead. This method iterates over {@code elements} at most once.
   *
   * <p>Note that if {@code s} is a {@code Set<String>}, then {@code ImmutableSortedSet.copyOf(s)}

However, if you use the `pip install fastapi` command, the `python-multipart` package is not included by default.

To install it manually, make sure you create a [virtual environment](../../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it with:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart

 * then reverse that result.
 *
 * <h3>Additional notes</h3>
 *
 * <p>Except as noted, the orderings returned by the factory methods of this class are serializable
 * if and only if the provided instances that back them are. For example, if {@code ordering} and
 * {@code function} can themselves be serialized, then {@code ordering.onResultOf(function)} can as
 * well.
 *

</section>
''')

        when:
        ClassDoc doc = withCategories {
            def doc = new ClassDoc('org.gradle.Class', content, document, classMetaData, null)
            doc.superClass = superClass
            doc.interfaces << superType1
            doc.interfaces << superType2
            builder.build(doc)
            doc
        }

        then:
        doc.classMethods.size() == 6

# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
        # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java
    else
        JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
    fi
    if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME

  /**
   * An object that can capture objects to be closed later, when a {@link ClosingFuture} pipeline is
   * done.
   */
  public static final class DeferredCloser {
    @RetainedWith private final CloseableList list;

    DeferredCloser(CloseableList list) {
      this.list = list;
    }

    /**
     * Captures an object to be closed when a {@link ClosingFuture} pipeline is done.
     *