* @param bufferIndex the starting offset in the buffer
     * @param len the length of data to decode
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during decoding
     */
    public SecurityDescriptor(final byte[] buffer, final int bufferIndex, final int len) throws IOException {
        this.decode(buffer, bufferIndex, len);
    }

    /**
     * Decodes a security descriptor from a byte buffer.
     *

            assertNull(exceptions[i], "Thread " + i + " threw exception");
        }

        // Verify alive is false
        assertFalse("alive should be false after all stop() calls", dataStore.alive);
    }

    /**
     * Test that multiple threads can safely read alive field while one writes.
     */
    @Test
    public void test_aliveField_concurrentReadWrite() throws Exception {
        dataStore.alive = true;

   */
  @Test
  public void testNulls() throws Exception {
    for (Class<?> classToTest : findClassesToTest(loadClassesInPackage(), NULL_TEST_METHOD_NAMES)) {
      if (classToTest.getSimpleName().equals("ReflectionFreeAssertThrows")) {
        /*
         * These classes handle null properly but throw IllegalArgumentException for the default

        void testHaveResponseCalled() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            TestServerMessageBlock2 customMessage = new TestServerMessageBlock2(mockConfig) {
                boolean haveResponseCalled = false;

                @Override
                protected void haveResponse(byte[] buffer, int start, int len) throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
                    haveResponseCalled = true;

        assertTrue(bytesWritten > 68); // Should be larger due to scope
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readTrailerWireFormat should read complete packet data")
    void testReadTrailerWireFormatSuccess() throws IOException {
        SessionRequestPacket writePacket =
                new SessionRequestPacket(mockConfig, new TestNetbiosName("SERVER", 0x20, null), new TestNetbiosName("CLIENT", 0x00, null));

        void testToStringWithNullFileId() throws Exception {
            // Set oplockLevel but leave fileId as null
            Field oplockLevelField = Smb2OplockBreakNotification.class.getDeclaredField("oplockLevel");
            oplockLevelField.setAccessible(true);
            oplockLevelField.set(notification, (byte) 0x01);

            // The implementation calls Hexdump.toHexString which throws NPE on null

        try {
            rateLimiter.checkAttempt(username, ip);
            fail("Should throw SmbException for locked account");
        } catch (SmbException e) {
            assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("locked out"), "Should indicate account lockout");
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testIpRateLimit() throws Exception {
        String ip = "192.168.1.3";

            @TempDir(cleanup = CleanupMode.ON_SUCCESS) Path userHome)
            throws Exception {
        invoke(cwd, userHome, List.of("verify"), List.of());
    }

    @Disabled("Enable it when fully moved to NIO2 with Path/Filesystem (ie MavenExecutionRequest)")
    @Test
    void jimFs() throws Exception {
        try (FileSystem fs = Jimfs.newFileSystem(Configuration.unix())) {

     * @param queryCommand the query command implementation to add
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if name or queryCommand is null
     */
    public void add(final String name, final QueryCommand queryCommand) {
        if (name == null || queryCommand == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(

            // for now, do not be lenient until we have better understanding of real-world scenarios where this happens
            throw new GradleException("unable to read the git revision", e);
        }
    }


    private static String findOriginUrl(final Path configFile) throws IOException {
        Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();