///

`status_code`パラメータはHTTPステータスコードを含む数値を受け取ります。

/// info | "情報"

`status_code`は代わりに、Pythonの<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/http.html#http.HTTPStatus" class="external-link" target="_blank">`http.HTTPStatus`</a>のように、`IntEnum`を受け取ることもできます。

///

これは:

* レスポンスでステータスコードを返します。
* OpenAPIスキーマ（およびユーザーインターフェース）に以下のように文書化します:

* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responsesObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI Responses Object</a>, enthält das `Response Object`.

* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responses-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI Responses Object</a>, it includes the `Response Object`.

///

/// info

Sie können auch:

* `response_model_exclude_defaults=True`
* `response_model_exclude_none=True`

# 请求表单与文件

FastAPI 支持同时使用 `File` 和 `Form` 定义文件和表单字段。

/// info | "说明"

接收上传文件或表单数据，要预先安装 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>。

例如，`pip install python-multipart`。

///

## 导入 `File` 与 `Form`

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## 定义 `File` 与 `Form` 参数

创建文件和表单参数的方式与 `Body` 和 `Query` 一样：

}

/**
 * Returns a duration in the nearest whole-number units like "999 µs" or "  1 s ". This rounds 0.5
 * units away from 0 and 0.499 towards 0. The smallest unit this returns is "µs"; the largest unit
 * it returns is "s". For values in [-499..499] this returns "  0 µs".
 *
 * The returned string attempts to be column-aligned to 6 characters. For negative and large values
 * the returned string may be longer.
 */

# 📨 - 🔀 👔 📟

👆 🎲 ✍ ⏭ 👈 👆 💪 ⚒ 🔢 [📨 👔 📟](../tutorial/response-status-code.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

✋️ 💼 👆 💪 📨 🎏 👔 📟 🌘 🔢.

## ⚙️ 💼

🖼, 🌈 👈 👆 💚 📨 🇺🇸🔍 👔 📟 "👌" `200` 🔢.

✋️ 🚥 💽 🚫 🔀, 👆 💚 ✍ ⚫️, & 📨 🇺🇸🔍 👔 📟 "✍" `201`.

✋️ 👆 💚 💪 ⛽ & 🗜 💽 👆 📨 ⏮️ `response_model`.

📚 💼, 👆 💪 ⚙️ `Response` 🔢.

## ⚙️ `Response` 🔢

!/.idea/icon.png
!/.idea/icon_dark.png
*/**/.idea
*/**/.shelf
.shelf
/*.iml
/*/*.iml
/*/*/*.iml
/*/*/*/*.iml
/*/*/*/*/*.iml
/out
/*/out
/*/*/out
/*/*/*/out
/*/*/*/*/out
/.teamcity/target
/gradle.ipr
/gradle.iws

# Eclipse
# -------
*.classpath
*.project
*.settings
/bin
/subprojects/*/bin
atlassian-ide-plugin.xml
.metadata/

# NetBeans
# --------
.nb-gradle

	// transfer rate for small uploads
	XferRateSml *XferStats `json:"smallTransferRate" msg:"st"`
	// Endpoint is the replication target endpoint
	Endpoint string `json:"-"`
	// Secure is true if the replication target endpoint is secure
	Secure bool `json:"-"`
}

func (sr *SRStats) update(st replStat, dID string) {
	sr.lock.Lock()
	defer sr.lock.Unlock()
	srs, ok := sr.M[dID]

* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responsesObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">Objeto de Retorno OpenAPI</a>, inclui o `Response Object`.