)
    assert result.returncode == 1, result.stdout
    assert "Path does not exist non_existent_file.py" in result.stdout


def test_fastapi_cli_not_installed():
    with patch.object(fastapi.cli, "cli_main", None):
        with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc_info:
            fastapi.cli.main()

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *

 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing.testers;

import static com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionFeature.SUPPORTS_REMOVE;
import static com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize.ONE;
import static com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize.ZERO;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.MinimalCollection;

import static com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionFeature.SUPPORTS_REMOVE;
import static com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize.ONE;
import static com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize.SEVERAL;
import static com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize.ZERO;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

### Dockerfile { #dockerfile }

Теперь в той же директории проекта создайте файл `Dockerfile`:

```{ .dockerfile .annotate }
# (1)!

package com.google.common.io;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;

/**
 * Modes for opening a file for writing. The default when mode when none is specified is to truncate
 * the file before writing.
 *
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public enum FileWriteMode {

security = HTTPBase(scheme="Other", auto_error=False)


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(
    credentials: Optional[HTTPAuthorizationCredentials] = Security(security),
):
    if credentials is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}
    return {"scheme": credentials.scheme, "credentials": credentials.credentials}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_security_http_base():

Наприклад, ця модель вище оголошує JSON "`об'єкт`" (або Python `dict`), як:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "An optional description",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

...оскільки `description` і `tax` є необов'язковими (зі значенням за замовчуванням `None`), цей JSON "`об'єкт`" також буде дійсним:

```JSON

## `Path`, `Query` 및 본문 매개변수 혼합

당연하게 `Path`, `Query` 및 요청 본문 매개변수 선언을 자유롭게 혼합해서 사용할 수 있고, **FastAPI**는 어떤 동작을 할지 압니다.

또한, 기본 값을 `None`으로 설정해 본문 매개변수를 선택사항으로 선언할 수 있습니다.

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001.py hl[19:21] *}

/// note | 참고

이 경우에는 본문으로 부터 가져온 `	item`은 기본값이 `None`이기 때문에, 선택사항이라는 점을 유의해야 합니다.

///

## 다중 본문 매개변수

이전 예제에서 보듯이, *경로 작동*은 아래와 같이 `Item` 속성을 가진 JSON 본문을 예상합니다:

```JSON
{

  public void testCheckNonNegative_positiveBigInteger() {
    MathPreconditions.checkNonNegative("BigInteger", BigInteger.ONE);
  }

  public void testCheckNonNegative_negativeBigInteger() {
    assertThrows(
        IllegalArgumentException.class,
        () -> MathPreconditions.checkNonNegative("int", BigInteger.ONE.negate()));
  }

  public void testCheckNonNegative_zeroFloat() {