# Static Files - `StaticFiles`

You can use the `StaticFiles` class to serve static files, like JavaScript, CSS, images, etc.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Static Files](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/static-files/).

You can import it directly from `fastapi.staticfiles`:

```python
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
```

```Python hl_lines="27-31"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note | "Not"

Daha fazla detay için Starlette'in <a href="https://www.starlette.io/staticfiles/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Websockets'i Test Etmek</a> dokümantasyonunu inceleyin.

                x-kubernetes-validations:
                - message: url must have schema one of [http, https, file, oci]
                  rule: 'isURL(self) ? (url(self).getScheme() in ['''', ''http'',
                    ''https'', ''oci'', ''file'']) : (isURL(''http://'' + self) &&
                    url(''http://'' +self).getScheme() in ['''', ''http'', ''https'',
                    ''oci'', ''file''])'
              verificationKey:

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import RedirectResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/typer")
async def redirect_typer():

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.4-bin.zip
networkTimeout=10000
validateDistributionUrl=true
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME

    * Ein Python-`datetime.timedelta`.
    * Wird in Requests und Responses als `float` der Gesamtsekunden dargestellt.
    * Pydantic ermöglicht auch die Darstellung als „ISO 8601 Zeitdifferenz-Kodierung“, <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/1.10/usage/exporting_models/#json_encoders" class="external-link" target="_blank">Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Dokumentation</a>.
* `frozenset`:
    * Wird in Requests und Responses wie ein `set` behandelt:

            triggers.add(StageTrigger(model, stage, prevStage, targetOs, dependencies, generateTriggers = false))
        }
    }
}

// https://github.com/gradle/gradle-private/issues/4527
// https://github.com/gradle/gradle-private/issues/4528
// Trigger ReadyForNightly and ReadyForRelease for provider-api-migration/public-api-changes-test branch
// TODO: remove this after the branch is merged

        FaultTolerantClient httpClient = container.getComponent("httpClient");
        httpClient.setCrawlerClient(new HcHttpClient());
        clientFactory.addClient("http:.*", httpClient);
        clientFactory.addClient("https:.*", httpClient);
        clientFactory.addClient("file:.*", container.getComponent("fsClient"));
        clientFactory.addClient("smb:.*", container.getComponent("smbClient"));

# Code of Conduct

```

////

因此，**FastAPI** 将会负责过滤掉未在输出模型中声明的所有数据（使用 Pydantic）。

## 在文档中查看

当你查看自动化文档时，你可以检查输入模型和输出模型是否都具有自己的 JSON Schema：

<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/tutorial/response-model/image01.png">

并且两种模型都将在交互式 API 文档中使用：

<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/tutorial/response-model/image02.png">

## 响应模型编码参数

你的响应模型可以具有默认值，例如：

```Python hl_lines="11  13-14"