// Test default state of not started.
    assertEquals(1, listenerLatch.getCount());
    assertFalse(task.isDone());
    assertFalse(task.isCancelled());

    // Start the task to put it in the RUNNING state.  Have to use a separate
    // thread because the task will block on the task latch after unblocking
    // the run latch.
    exec.execute(task);
    runLatch.await();
    assertEquals(1, listenerLatch.getCount());

    manager.addListener(listener, directExecutor());
    assertState(manager, Service.State.NEW, a, b);
    assertFalse(manager.isHealthy());
    manager.startAsync().awaitHealthy();
    assertState(manager, Service.State.RUNNING, a, b);
    assertTrue(manager.isHealthy());
    assertTrue(listener.healthyCalled);
    assertFalse(listener.stoppedCalled);
    assertTrue(listener.failedServices.isEmpty());
    manager.stopAsync().awaitStopped();

    checkNotNull(listeningExecutorService);
    return () -> listeningExecutorService.submit(callable);
  }

  /**
   * Wraps the given callable such that for the duration of {@link Callable#call} the thread that is
   * running will have the given name.
   *
   * @param callable The callable to wrap
   * @param nameSupplier The supplier of thread names, {@link Supplier#get get} will be called once
   *     for each invocation of the wrapped callable.

Even if they are all in `localhost`, they use different protocols or ports, so, they are different "origins".

## Steps { #steps }

So, let's say you have a frontend running in your browser at `http://localhost:8080`, and its JavaScript is trying to communicate with a backend running at `http://localhost` (because we don't specify a port, the browser will assume the default port `80`).

	  }
	}
	END
  # For Cygwin/MinGW, switch paths to Windows format before running javac and java
  verbose " - Compiling Downloader.java ..."
  "$(native_path "$JAVACCMD")" "$(native_path "$javaSource")" || die "Failed to compile Downloader.java"
  verbose " - Running Downloader.java ..."

exact shape doesn't matter,' it said,) and then all the party
were placed along the course, here and there.  There was no `One,
two, three, and away,' but they began running when they liked,
and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to know
when the race was over.  However, when they had been running half
an hour or so, and were quite dry again, the Dodo suddenly called
out `The race is over!' and they all crowded round it, panting,

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py310.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

Ви можете прочитати більше у [«Запуск тривалості життя у тестах на офіційному сайті документації Starlette.»](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

Для застарілих подій `startup` і `shutdown` ви можете використовувати `TestClient` так:

 * share the same [Address] may share a [Connection]. This class implements the policy
 * of which connections to keep open for future use.
 *
 * @constructor Create a new connection pool with tuning parameters appropriate for a single-user
 * application. The tuning parameters in this pool are subject to change in future OkHttp releases.
 * Currently this pool holds up to 5 idle connections which will be evicted after 5 minutes of
 * inactivity.
 */

    AtomicInteger totalCalls = new AtomicInteger();
    Runnable intCounter =
        () -> {
          totalCalls.incrementAndGet();
          // Make sure that no other tasks are scheduled to run while this is running.
          assertFalse(fakePool.hasNext());
        };

    assertFalse(fakePool.hasNext());
    e.execute(intCounter);
    // A task should have been scheduled
    assertTrue(fakePool.hasNext());

 * ## Preemptive Authentication
 *
 * To make HTTPS calls using an HTTP proxy server OkHttp must first negotiate a connection with
 * the proxy. This proxy connection is called a "TLS Tunnel" and is specified by
 * [RFC 2817][1]. The HTTP CONNECT request that creates this tunnel connection is special: it
 * does not participate in any [interceptors][Interceptor] or [event listeners][EventListener]. It