assertEquals(1, service.startUpCalled);
    assertEquals(Service.State.FAILED, service.state());
    assertThat(service.transitionStates).containsExactly(Service.State.STARTING);
  }

  public void testStop_withoutStart() {
    TestService service = new TestService();
    service.stopAsync().awaitTerminated();
    assertEquals(0, service.startUpCalled);
    assertEquals(0, service.shutDownCalled);

  public ServiceManager startAsync() {
    for (Service service : services) {
      checkState(service.state() == NEW, "Not all services are NEW, cannot start %s", this);
    }
    for (Service service : services) {
      try {
        state.tryStartTiming(service);
        service.startAsync();
      } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
        // This can happen if the service has already been started or stopped (e.g. by another

  public ServiceManager startAsync() {
    for (Service service : services) {
      checkState(service.state() == NEW, "Not all services are NEW, cannot start %s", this);
    }
    for (Service service : services) {
      try {
        state.tryStartTiming(service);
        service.startAsync();
      } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
        // This can happen if the service has already been started or stopped (e.g. by another

     * @param host an IP address or hostname.
     * @param port the IP port associated with the service.
     * @param maxAge time in seconds that this alternative is considered fresh.
     */
    fun alternateService(
      streamId: Int,
      origin: String,
      protocol: ByteString,
      host: String,
      port: Int,
      maxAge: Long,
    )
  }

  companion object {

    ExecutorService service = mock(ExecutorService.class);
    application.addDelayedShutdownHook(service, 2, SECONDS);
    verify(service, Mockito.never()).shutdown();
    application.shutdown();
    InOrder shutdownFirst = Mockito.inOrder(service);
    shutdownFirst.verify(service).shutdown();
    shutdownFirst.verify(service).awaitTermination(2, SECONDS);
  }

import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.FAILED;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.NEW;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.RUNNING;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.STARTING;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.STOPPING;
import static com.google.common.util.concurrent.Service.State.TERMINATED;

 * Otherwise, at least reduce <i>explicit</i> dependencies on this type by using lambda expressions
 * or method references instead of classes, leaving your code easier to migrate in the future.
 *
 * <p>To use a reference of this type (say, named {@code guavaPredicate}) in a context where {@code
 * java.util.function.Predicate} is expected, use the method reference {@code

/**
 * Simplified from
 * https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.0.x/httpclient5/examples/AsyncClientTlsAlpn.java
 *
 * Mainly intended to verify behaviour of popular clients across Android versions, similar
 * to observing Firefox or Chrome browser behaviour.
 */
class ApacheHttpClientHttp2Test {
  @Test
  fun testHttp2() {
    val client = HttpAsyncClients.createHttp2Default()

    client.use { client ->
      client.start()

#!/bin/sh

FESS_CLASSPATH=$FESS_HOME/lib/classes

# JAVA_OPTS is not a built-in JVM mechanism but some people think it is so we
# warn them that we are not observing the value of $JAVA_OPTS
if [ ! -z "$JAVA_OPTS" ]; then
  echo -n "warning: ignoring JAVA_OPTS=$JAVA_OPTS; "
  echo "pass JVM parameters via FESS_JAVA_OPTS"
fi

if [ "x$FESS_MIN_MEM" = "x" ]; then
    FESS_MIN_MEM=256m
fi
if [ "x$FESS_MAX_MEM" = "x" ]; then
    FESS_MAX_MEM=2g

Consider an application streaming a video over http/2. Perhaps the user pauses the video and the application stops reading bytes from this stream. The buffer will fill up, and flow control prevents the server from sending more data on this stream. When the user unpauses her video the buffer drains, the read is acknowledged, and the server proceeds to stream data.

#### Shared reader thread