import assertk.assertions.isNull
import assertk.assertions.isSameAs
import assertk.assertions.isTrue
import kotlin.test.Test
import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith
import okhttp3.Headers.Companion.headersOf
import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
import okhttp3.RequestBody.Companion.toRequestBody
import okhttp3.internal.EmptyTags

class RequestCommonTest {
  @Test
  fun constructorNormal() {
    val url = "https://example.com/".toHttpUrl()

Por exemplo, no modelo `Image` nós temos um campo `url`, nós podemos declara-lo como um `HttpUrl` do Pydantic invés de como uma `str`:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial005_py310.py hl[2,8] *}

A string será verificada para se tornar uma URL válida e documentada no JSON Schema / OpenAPI como tal.

  server.enqueue(new MockResponse.Builder()
      .body("yo dog")
      .build());

  // Start the server.
  server.start();

  // Ask the server for its URL. You'll need this to make HTTP requests.
  HttpUrl baseUrl = server.url("/v1/chat/");

  // Exercise your application code, which should make those HTTP requests.
  // Responses are returned in the same order that they are enqueued.
  Chat chat = new Chat(baseUrl);

For example, as in the `Image` model we have a `url` field, we can declare it to be an instance of Pydantic's `HttpUrl` instead of a `str`:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial005_py310.py hl[2,8] *}

The string will be checked to be a valid URL, and documented in JSON Schema / OpenAPI as such.

Например, так как в модели `Image` у нас есть поле `url`, то мы можем объявить его как тип `HttpUrl` из Pydantic вместо типа `str`:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial005_py310.py hl[2,8] *}

Строка будет проверена на соответствие допустимому URL-адресу и задокументирована в JSON Schema / OpenAPI как таковая.

import mockwebserver3.SocketEffect.CloseSocket
import mockwebserver3.SocketEffect.ShutdownConnection
import mockwebserver3.junit5.StartStop
import okhttp3.Headers.Companion.headersOf
import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
import okhttp3.ResponseBody.Companion.toResponseBody
import okhttp3.internal.http.ExchangeCodec.Companion.DISCARD_STREAM_TIMEOUT_MILLIS

모든 옵션을 보려면, <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic's exotic types</a> 문서를 확인하세요. 다음 장에서 몇가지 예제를 볼 수 있습니다.

예를 들어 `Image` 모델 안에 `url` 필드를 `str` 대신 Pydantic의 `HttpUrl`로 선언할 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial005.py hl[4,10] *}

이 문자열이 유효한 URL인지 검사하고 JSON 스키마/OpenAPI로 문서화 됩니다.

## 서브모델 리스트를 갖는 어트리뷰트

`list`, `set` 등의 서브타입으로 Pydantic 모델을 사용할 수도 있습니다:

要了解所有的可用选项，请查看关于 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">来自 Pydantic 的外部类型</a> 的文档。你将在下一章节中看到一些示例。

例如，在 `Image` 模型中我们有一个 `url` 字段，我们可以把它声明为 Pydantic 的 `HttpUrl`，而不是 `str`：

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial005_py310.py hl[2,8] *}

该字符串将被检查是否为有效的 URL，并在 JSON Schema / OpenAPI 文档中进行记录。

## 带有一组子模型的属性

你还可以将 Pydantic 模型用作 `list`、`set` 等的子类型：

import assertk.assertions.matches
import java.net.UnknownHostException
import mockwebserver3.MockResponse
import mockwebserver3.MockWebServer
import mockwebserver3.junit5.StartStop
import okhttp3.HttpUrl
import okhttp3.Interceptor
import okhttp3.MediaType
import okhttp3.MediaType.Companion.toMediaType
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient
import okhttp3.Protocol
import okhttp3.RecordingHostnameVerifier
import okhttp3.Request

import okhttp3.CallEvent.ResponseHeadersStart
import okhttp3.CallEvent.RetryDecision
import okhttp3.CallEvent.SatisfactionFailure
import okhttp3.CallEvent.SecureConnectEnd
import okhttp3.CallEvent.SecureConnectStart
import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
import okhttp3.MediaType.Companion.toMediaType
import okhttp3.RequestBody.Companion.toRequestBody
import okhttp3.ResponseBody.Companion.toResponseBody
import okhttp3.internal.DoubleInetAddressDns