* very flexible regarding wildcard rules, but this flexibility is not something currently used
   * in practice. To simplify the implementation, we've avoided implementing the flexible rules in
   * favor of supporting what's actually used in practice. That means if these assertions ever fail,
   * the implementation will need to be revisited to support a more flexible rule.
   */
  private fun assertWildcardRule(rule: String) {

        // The exception should be serializable since it extends CIFSException
        assertTrue(exception instanceof java.io.Serializable);
    }

    /**
     * Helper class for testing - not actually needed but demonstrates IOException usage
     */
    private static class IOException extends Exception {
        public IOException(String message) {
            super(message);
        }
    }

        } finally {
            auth1.close();
            auth2.close();
            auth3.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Test that the constant-time comparison method is actually used internally.
     */
    @Test
    public void testConstantTimeMethodExists() throws Exception {
        // Use reflection to verify the constant-time method exists

It will include all the routes from that router as part of it.

/// note | Technical Details

It will actually internally create a *path operation* for each *path operation* that was declared in the `APIRouter`.

So, behind the scenes, it will actually work as if everything was the same single app.

///

/// check

You don't have to worry about performance when including routers.

   * elements directly and null for empty positions, we store indices of the keys in the hash table,
   * and ABSENT for empty positions.  We then look up the keys in alternatingKeysAndValues.
   *
   * (The index actually stored is the index of the key in alternatingKeysAndValues, which is
   * double the index of the entry in entrySet.asList.)
   *
   * The basic data structure is described in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_addressing.

        byte[] byteData = buffer.array();

        // Call the method
        int bytesRead = response.readBytesWireFormat(byteData, 0);

        // Assertions
        // readBytesWireFormat returns bytes actually read (up to null terminator)
        assertEquals(8 + domainNameBytes.length, bytesRead);
        assertArrayEquals(encryptionKey, serverData.encryptionKey);
        assertEquals("DOMAIN_U", serverData.oemDomainName);
    }

  }

  interface A {}

  interface B {}

  public void testEquals() {
    new EqualsTester()
        .addEqualityGroup(newDelegatingList(LIST1))
        // Actually, this violates List#equals contract.
        // But whatever, no one is going to proxy List (hopefully).
        .addEqualityGroup(newDelegatingList(LIST1))
        .addEqualityGroup(newDelegatingList(LIST2))

 * possible sequences of these operations, up to a given number of steps. So, if the caller
 * specifies to use <i>n</i> steps, a total of <i>3^n</i> tests are actually performed.
 *
 * <p>For instance, if <i>steps</i> is 5, one example sequence that will be tested is:
 *
 * <ol>
 *   <li>remove();
 *   <li>hasNext()
 *   <li>hasNext();
 *   <li>remove();
 *   <li>next();

    }
  }

  private void checkHelperVersion(ClassLoader classLoader, String expectedHelperClassName)
      throws Exception {
    // Make sure we are actually running with the expected helper implementation
    Class<?> aggregateFutureStateClass =
        classLoader.loadClass(AggregateFutureState.class.getName());

            // Then
            assertNotNull(newResponse);
            // Verify the response was created successfully with the configuration
            // The constructor doesn't actually call any methods on the config during construction
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Edge case tests")
    class EdgeCaseTests {

        @Test