// launched by this test is either:
    //
    // (a) Blocked attempting to enter the monitor.
    // (b) Waiting for the single guard to become satisfied.
    // (c) Occupying the monitor and awaiting the tearDownLatch.
    //
    // Except for (c), every thread should occupy the monitor very briefly, and every thread leaves

  fun connectionCount(): Int = connectionCount.get()

  fun shutdown() {
    serverSocket!!.close()
    executor.shutdown()
    if (!executor.awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
      throw IOException("Gave up waiting for executor to shut down")
    }
  }

  private fun service(from: Socket) {
    val name = "SocksProxy ${from.remoteSocketAddress}"
    threadName(name) {
      try {

# Background Tasks { #background-tasks }

You can define background tasks to be run *after* returning a response.

This is useful for operations that need to happen after a request, but that the client doesn't really have to be waiting for the operation to complete before receiving the response.

This includes, for example:

* Email notifications sent after performing an action:

<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Started server process [<font color="#06989A">2265873</font>]
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Waiting for application startup.
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Application startup complete.
</pre>
```

</div>

Es **ALTAMENTE recomendable** que escribas o copies el código, lo edites y lo ejecutes localmente.

      // even check the guard. I don't think we care too much about this use case but it could lead
      // to a confusing error message.
      throw new TimeoutException("Timed out waiting for " + this + " to reach the RUNNING state.");
    }
  }

  @Override
  public final void awaitTerminated() {
    monitor.enterWhenUninterruptibly(isStopped);
    try {

    }
  }

  private fun readAndWriteFrames() {
    check(socket == null)
    val socket = serverSocket!!.accept()!!
    this.socket = socket

    // Bail out now if this instance was closed while waiting for the socket to accept.
    synchronized(this) {
      if (executor.isShutdown) {
        socket.close()
        return
      }
    }
    val outputStream = socket.getOutputStream()

<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Started server process [<font color="#06989A">2265873</font>]
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Waiting for application startup.
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Application startup complete.
```

</div>

`fastapi` 命令列程式就是 **FastAPI CLI**。

   *       argument.
   * </ul>
   */
  volatile @Nullable Object valueField;

  /** All listeners. */
  volatile @Nullable Listener listenersField;

  /** All waiting threads. */
  volatile @Nullable Waiter waitersField;

  /** Non-volatile write of the thread to the {@link Waiter#thread} field. */
  private static void putThread(Waiter waiter, Thread newValue) {

   * is used to calculate this value. It also doesn't include any bytes buffered by the operating
   * system or network intermediaries. This method returns 0 if no messages are waiting in the
   * queue. If may return a nonzero value after the web socket has been canceled; this indicates
   * that enqueued messages were not transmitted.
   */
  fun queueSize(): Long

  /**

<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Started server process [<font color="#06989A">2265873</font>]
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Waiting for application startup.
<font color="#4E9A06">INFO</font>:     Application startup complete.
```

</div>

`fastapi`라고 불리는 명령어 프로그램은 **FastAPI CLI**입니다.