There was also an "OpenID" specification. That tried to solve the same thing as **OpenID Connect**, but was not based on OAuth2.

So, it was a complete additional system.

It is not very popular or used nowadays.

## OpenAPI { #openapi }

OpenAPI (previously known as Swagger) is the open specification for building APIs (now part of the Linux Foundation).

    Version parseVersion(@Nonnull String version);

    /**
     * Parses the specified version range specification, for example "[1.0,2.0)".
     *
     * @param range the range specification to parse, must not be {@code null}
     * @return the parsed version range, never {@code null}
     * @throws VersionParserException if the range specification violates the syntax rules of this scheme
     */
    @Nonnull

* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.1.0.md#parameter-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Parameter Object` (in the specification)</a> that was used by FastAPI's:
    * `Path()`
    * `Query()`
    * `Header()`
    * `Cookie()`

	extTimeExtraID     = 0x5455 // Extended timestamp
	infoZipUnixExtraID = 0x5855 // Info-ZIP Unix extension
)

// FileHeader describes a file within a ZIP file.
// See the [ZIP specification] for details.
//
// [ZIP specification]: https://support.pkware.com/pkzip/appnote
type FileHeader struct {
	// Name is the name of the file.
	//
	// It must be a relative path, not start with a drive letter (such as "C:"),

`Path()`, `Query()`, `Header()`, &amp; `Cookie()`, `example` ⚖️ `examples` 🚮 <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.0.3.md#parameter-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">🗄 🔑, `Parameter Object` (🔧)</a>.

As you see, the method names now have the tag and then the function name, now they don't include information from the URL path and the HTTP operation.

### Preprocess the OpenAPI Specification for the Client Generator { #preprocess-the-openapi-specification-for-the-client-generator }

The generated code still has some **duplicated information**.

)

// HTTPRangeSpec represents a range specification as supported by S3 GET
// object request.
//
// Case 1: Not present -> represented by a nil RangeSpec
// Case 2: bytes=1-10 (absolute start and end offsets) -> RangeSpec{false, 1, 10}
// Case 3: bytes=10- (absolute start offset with end offset unspecified) -> RangeSpec{false, 10, -1}
// Case 4: bytes=-30 (suffix length specification) -> RangeSpec{true, -30, -1}
type HTTPRangeSpec struct {

`example` e `examples` são adicionados a <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.0.3.md#parameter-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">definição do OpenAPI, dentro do `Parameter Object` (na especificação)</a>.

E para `Body()`, `File()`, e `Form()`, o `example` e `examples` são de maneira equivalente adicionados para a <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.0.3.md#mediaTypeObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">definição...

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

For example, in one of the ways the OAuth2 specification can be used (called "password flow") it is required to send a `username` and `password` as form fields.

The <abbr title="specification">spec</abbr> requires the fields to be exactly named `username` and `password`, and to be sent as form fields, not JSON.

/// note | Détails techniques

La spécification OpenAPI appelle ces métadonnées des <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.0.3.md#operation-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">Objets d'opération</a>.

///