}

    @Override
    BoundType typeAsUpperBound() {
      return BoundType.OPEN;
    }

    @Override
    Cut<C> withLowerBoundType(BoundType boundType, DiscreteDomain<C> domain) {
      switch (boundType) {
        case CLOSED:
          return this;
        case OPEN:
          C previous = domain.previous(endpoint);

  static final CharSource BROKEN_OPEN_SOURCE = new TestCharSource("ABC", OPEN_THROWS);
  static final CharSink BROKEN_WRITE_SINK = new TestCharSink(WRITE_THROWS);
  static final CharSink BROKEN_CLOSE_SINK = new TestCharSink(CLOSE_THROWS);
  static final CharSink BROKEN_OPEN_SINK = new TestCharSink(OPEN_THROWS);

  private static final ImmutableSet<CharSource> BROKEN_SOURCES =

        hasModifier(KtTokens.OPEN_KEYWORD) -> {
            if (this is KtCallableDeclaration && !hasBody()) {
                val parentDeclaration = this.getElementParentDeclaration()
                if (parentDeclaration is KtClass && parentDeclaration.isInterface()) {
                    Modality.ABSTRACT
                } else {
                    Modality.OPEN
                }
            }

  private static final ByteSource BROKEN_OPEN_SOURCE =
      new TestByteSource(new byte[10], OPEN_THROWS);
  private static final ByteSource BROKEN_READ_SOURCE =
      new TestByteSource(new byte[10], READ_THROWS);
  private static final ByteSink BROKEN_CLOSE_SINK = new TestByteSink(CLOSE_THROWS);
  private static final ByteSink BROKEN_OPEN_SINK = new TestByteSink(OPEN_THROWS);

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    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
        response = client.post(
            "/files/",
            files=(
                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
            ),

    }

    @Override
    BoundType typeAsUpperBound() {
      return BoundType.OPEN;
    }

    @Override
    Cut<C> withLowerBoundType(BoundType boundType, DiscreteDomain<C> domain) {
      switch (boundType) {
        case CLOSED:
          return this;
        case OPEN:
          C previous = domain.previous(endpoint);

{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial002.py!}
```

此处，`shutdown` 事件处理器函数在 `log.txt` 中写入一行文本 `Application shutdown`。

!!! info "说明"

    `open()` 函数中，`mode="a"` 指的是**追加**。因此这行文本会添加在文件已有内容之后，不会覆盖之前的内容。

!!! tip "提示"

    注意，本例使用 Python `open()` 标准函数与文件交互。

    这个函数执行 I/O（输入/输出）操作，需要等待内容写进磁盘。

    但 `open()` 函数不支持使用 `async` 与 `await`。

    因此，声明事件处理函数要使用 `def`，不能使用 `asnyc def`。

!!! info "说明"

	return xdir < ydir || xdir == ydir && xelem < yelem
}

// Open opens the named file in the ZIP archive,
// using the semantics of fs.FS.Open:
// paths are always slash separated, with no
// leading / or ../ elements.
func (r *Reader) Open(name string) (fs.File, error) {
	r.initFileList()

	if !fs.ValidPath(name) {
		return nil, &fs.PathError{Op: "open", Path: name, Err: fs.ErrInvalid}
	}
	e := r.openLookup(name)

 * endpoint) or <i>closed</i> (includes the endpoint) on that side. With three possibilities on each
 * side, this yields nine basic types of ranges, enumerated below. (Notation: a square bracket
 * ({@code [ ]}) indicates that the range is closed on that side; a parenthesis ({@code ( )}) means