assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {
                    "type": "greater_than",
                    "loc": ["body", "item", "price"],
                    "msg": "Input should be greater than 0",
                    "input": -3.0,
                    "ctx": {"gt": 0.0},
                }
            ]
        }
    ) | IsDict(

    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": [
                {
                    "type": "greater_than",
                    "loc": ["body", "item", "price"],
                    "msg": "Input should be greater than 0",
                    "input": -3.0,
                    "ctx": {"gt": 0.0},
                }
            ]
        }
    ) | IsDict(

    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ non-Annotated"

    !!! tip
        Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

    ```Python hl_lines="1  2  11-15"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ non-Annotated"

    !!! tip
        Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

    ```Python hl_lines="1  2  12-16"

## 数值校验：大于等于

使用 `Query` 和 `Path`（以及你将在后面看到的其他类）可以声明字符串约束，但也可以声明数值约束。

像下面这样，添加 `ge=1` 后，`item_id` 将必须是一个大于（`g`reater than）或等于（`e`qual）`1` 的整数。

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial004.py!}
```

## 数值校验：大于和小于等于

同样的规则适用于：

* `gt`：大于（`g`reater `t`han）
* `le`：小于等于（`l`ess than or `e`qual）

```Python hl_lines="9"

    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="2  7  11"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial006_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ non-Annotated"

    !!! tip
        Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

    ```Python hl_lines="2  6  10"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial006.py!}
    ```

Or it might be the case that you just prefer to take other courses because they adapt better to your learning style.

!!! tip
    Peewee also uses the term "**model**" to refer to these classes and instances that interact with the database.

    But Pydantic also uses the term "**model**" to refer to something different, the data validation, conversion, and documentation classes and instances.

Aqui, com `ge=1`, `item_id` precisará ser um número inteiro maior que ("`g`reater than") ou igual ("`e`qual") a 1.

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial004.py!}
```

## Validações numéricas: maior que e menor que ou igual

O mesmo se aplica para:

* `gt`: maior que (`g`reater `t`han)
* `le`: menor que ou igual (`l`ess than or `e`qual)

```Python hl_lines="9"

Валидация также применима к значениям типа `float`.

В этом случае становится важной возможность добавить ограничение <abbr title="greater than"><code>gt</code></abbr>, вместо <abbr title="greater than or equal"><code>ge</code></abbr>, поскольку в таком случае вы можете, например, создать ограничение, чтобы значение было больше `0`, даже если оно меньше `1`.

    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ non-Annotated"

    !!! tip
        Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

    ```Python hl_lines="7"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ non-Annotated"

    !!! tip
        Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

    ```Python hl_lines="11"