class GzipRoute(APIRoute):
    def get_route_handler(self) -> Callable:
        original_route_handler = super().get_route_handler()

        async def custom_route_handler(request: Request) -> Response:
            request = GzipRequest(request.scope, request.receive)
            return await original_route_handler(request)

        return custom_route_handler


app = FastAPI()
app.router.route_class = GzipRoute

    opt raise
        operation -->> dep: Raise HTTPException
        dep -->> handler: Auto forward exception
        handler -->> client: HTTP error response
        operation -->> dep: Raise other exception
        dep -->> handler: Auto forward exception
    end
    operation ->> client: Return response to client
    Note over client,operation: Response is already sent, can't change it anymore

# Events testen: Hochfahren – Herunterfahren

Wenn Sie in Ihren Tests Ihre Event-Handler (`startup` und `shutdown`) ausführen wollen, können Sie den `TestClient` mit einer `with`-Anweisung verwenden:

```Python hl_lines="9-12  20-24"
{!../../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial003.py!}

            - post
            - delete
            - options
            - head
            - patch
            - trace
            - on_event
            - middleware

```Python hl_lines="5-7  13-18  24"
{!../../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial003.py!}
```

Nesse cenário, se você fizer uma requisição para `/unicorns/yolo`, a *operação de caminho* vai lançar (`raise`) o `UnicornException`.

Essa exceção será manipulada, contudo, pelo `unicorn_exception_handler`.

client = TestClient(app)


def test_endpoint_works():
    response = client.post("/", json=[1, 2, 3])
    assert response.json() == 6


def test_exception_handler_body_access():
    response = client.post("/", json={"numbers": [1, 2, 3]})
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
        {
            "detail": {
                "errors": [
                    {

    client ->> dep: Startet den Request
    Note over dep: Führt den Code bis zum yield aus
    opt Löst Exception aus
        dep -->> handler: Löst Exception aus
        handler -->> client: HTTP-Error-Response
    end
    dep ->> operation: Führt Abhängigkeit aus, z. B. DB-Session
    opt Löst aus
        operation -->> dep: Löst Exception aus (z. B. HTTPException)
        opt Handhabt

Можно добавить собственный обработчик исключений с помощью `@app.exception_handler()`:

```Python hl_lines="5-7  13-18  24"
{!../../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial003.py!}
```

Здесь, если запросить `/unicorns/yolo`, то *операция пути* вызовет `UnicornException`.

Но оно будет обработано `unicorn_exception_handler`.

Таким образом, вы получите чистую ошибку с кодом состояния HTTP `418` и содержимым JSON:

    @classmethod
    def __get_pydantic_json_schema__(
        cls, core_schema: CoreSchema, handler: GetJsonSchemaHandler
    ) -> JsonSchemaValue:
        return {"type": "string", "format": "binary"}

    @classmethod
    def __get_pydantic_core_schema__(
        cls, source: Type[Any], handler: Callable[[Any], CoreSchema]
    ) -> CoreSchema:
        return with_info_plain_validator_function(cls._validate)

        )
        self.exception_handlers: Dict[
            Any, Callable[[Request, Any], Union[Response, Awaitable[Response]]]
        ] = {} if exception_handlers is None else dict(exception_handlers)
        self.exception_handlers.setdefault(HTTPException, http_exception_handler)
        self.exception_handlers.setdefault(
            RequestValidationError, request_validation_exception_handler
        )