* No entanto, existe uma solução para isso.
* Há uma extensão para o protocolo TLS (aquele que lida com a criptografia no nível TCP, antes do HTTP) chamado <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_Name_Indication" class="external-link" target="_blank"><abbr title="Server Name Indication">SNI</abbr></a>.
    * Esta extensão SNI permite que um único servidor (com um único endereço IP) tenha vários certificados HTTPS e atenda a vários domínios / aplicativos HTTPS.

SECRET_KEY = "09d25e094faa6ca2556c818166b7a9563b93f7099f6f0f4caa6cf63b88e8d3e7"
ALGORITHM = "HS256"
ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = 30


fake_users_db = {
    "johndoe": {
        "username": "johndoe",
        "full_name": "John Doe",
        "email": "******@****.***",
        "hashed_password": "$2b$12$EixZaYVK1fsbw1ZfbX3OXePaWxn96p36WQoeG6Lruj3vjPGga31lW",
        "disabled": False,
    }
}


class Token(BaseModel):

SECRET_KEY = "09d25e094faa6ca2556c818166b7a9563b93f7099f6f0f4caa6cf63b88e8d3e7"
ALGORITHM = "HS256"
ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = 30


fake_users_db = {
    "johndoe": {
        "username": "johndoe",
        "full_name": "John Doe",
        "email": "******@****.***",
        "hashed_password": "$2b$12$EixZaYVK1fsbw1ZfbX3OXePaWxn96p36WQoeG6Lruj3vjPGga31lW",
        "disabled": False,
    }
}


class Token(BaseModel):

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI(docs_url="/documentation", redoc_url=None)


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items():

しかし、ID`bar`のitemのように、デフォルト値が設定されているモデルのフィールドに値が設定されている場合:

```Python hl_lines="3 5"
{
    "name": "Bar",
    "description": "The bartenders",
    "price": 62,
    "tax": 20.2
}
```

それらはレスポンスに含まれます。

#### デフォルト値と同じ値を持つデータ

ID`baz`のitemのようにデフォルト値と同じ値を持つデータの場合:

```Python hl_lines="3 5 6"
{
    "name": "Baz",
    "description": None,
    "price": 50.2,
    "tax": 10.5,
    "tags": []

import uvicorn
from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def root():
    a = "a"
    b = "b" + a
    return {"hello world": b}


if __name__ == "__main__":

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


app = FastAPI()


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.query_params_str_validations.tutorial010_an import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_query_params_str_validations_no_query(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/")
    assert response.status_code == 200

* 直接提供 2 种交互式文档 web 界面。

---

虽然我们才刚刚开始，但其实你已经了解了这一切是如何工作的。

尝试更改下面这行代码：

```Python
    return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
```

......从：

```Python
        ... "item_name": item.name ...
```

......改为：

```Python
        ... "item_price": item.price ...
```

......注意观察编辑器是如何自动补全属性并且还知道它们的类型：

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item}