if err := DB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
		return nil
	}); err == nil {
		t.Errorf("should returns error when commit with closed conn, got error %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{PrepareStmt: true}).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
		return nil
	}); err == nil {
		t.Errorf("should returns error when commit with closed conn, got error %v", err)
	}
}

	if DB.Where("sdsd.zaaa = ?", "sd;;;aa").Pluck("aaa", &columns).Error == nil {
		t.Errorf("Should got error with invalid SQL")
	}

	if DB.Model(&User{}).Where("sdsd.zaaa = ?", "sd;;;aa").Pluck("aaa", &columns).Error == nil {
		t.Errorf("Should got error with invalid SQL")
	}

	if DB.Where("sdsd.zaaa = ?", "sd;;;aa").Find(&User{}).Error == nil {
		t.Errorf("Should got error with invalid SQL")
	}

	var count1, count2 int64

		t.Error(err)
	}

	lvl := &Level3{}
	if err := DB.Save(lvl).Error; err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	sublvl1 := &Level4{Level3ID: lvl.ID}
	if err := DB.Save(sublvl1).Error; err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}
	sublvl2 := &Level4{Level3ID: lvl.ID}
	if err := DB.Save(sublvl2).Error; err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Account").Append(&account); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Error happened when append Account, got %v", err)
	}

	AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Account", 1, "after prepare data")

	// Clear
	if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Account").Clear(); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Error happened when clear Account, got %v", err)
	}

	AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Account", 0, "after clear")

	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("AutoMigrate err:%v", err)
	}
	err = db.Table("objects").Create(&Object1{}).Error
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("create err:%v", err)
	}

	// AddColumn
	err = db.Table("objects").AutoMigrate(&Object2{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("AutoMigrate err:%v", err)
	}

	err = db.Table("objects").Take(&Object2{}).Error
	if err != nil {

	if err := DB.AutoMigrate(&CustomizeFieldStruct{}); err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed to migrate, got error: %v", err)
	}

	if DB.Migrator().HasColumn(&CustomizeFieldStruct{}, "FieldIgnore") {
		t.Errorf("FieldIgnore should not be created")
	}

	if DB.Migrator().HasColumn(&CustomizeFieldStruct{}, "field_ignore") {
		t.Errorf("FieldIgnore should not be created")
	}

	if !regexp.MustCompile("SELECT \\* FROM `user`").MatchString(r.Statement.SQL.String()) {
		t.Errorf("Table with escape character, got %v", r.Statement.SQL.String())
	}

	r = dryDB.Table("user as u").Select("name").Find(&User{}).Statement
	if !regexp.MustCompile("SELECT .name. FROM user as u WHERE .u.\\..deleted_at. IS NULL").MatchString(r.Statement.SQL.String()) {
		t.Errorf("Table with escape character, got %v", r.Statement.SQL.String())
	}

			defaultValueFieldsHavingValue := map[*schema.Field][]interface{}{}
			for i := 0; i < rValLen; i++ {
				rv := reflect.Indirect(stmt.ReflectValue.Index(i))
				if !rv.IsValid() {
					stmt.AddError(fmt.Errorf("slice data #%v is invalid: %w", i, gorm.ErrInvalidData))
					return
				}

				values.Values[i] = make([]interface{}, len(values.Columns))
				for idx, column := range values.Columns {

}

func doCheckPet(t *testing.T, pet Pet, expect Pet, unscoped bool) {
	if pet.ID != 0 {
		var newPet Pet
		if err := db(unscoped).Where("id = ?", pet.ID).First(&newPet).Error; err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("errors happened when query: %v", err)
		} else {
			AssertObjEqual(t, newPet, pet, "ID", "CreatedAt", "UpdatedAt", "DeletedAt", "UserID", "Name")

	"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
)

type JSON json.RawMessage

func (j JSON) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
	if len(j) == 0 {
		return nil, nil
	}
	return json.RawMessage(j).MarshalJSON()
}

type ExampleStruct struct {
	Name string
	Val  string
}

func (s ExampleStruct) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
	return json.Marshal(s)
}

func format(v []byte, escaper string) string {