This is not a limitation of **FastAPI**, it's part of the HTTP protocol.

## Optional File Upload

You can make a file optional by using standard type annotations and setting a default value of `None`:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="9  17"

One of:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...and the more exotic ones:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

In the HTTP protocol, you can communicate to each path using one (or more) of these "methods".

---

When building APIs, you normally use these specific HTTP methods to perform a specific action.

Normally you use:

          3,
          'B'.code,
          'a'.code,
          'R'.code,
        ),
      ).readHeaders()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message).isEqualTo(
        "PROTOCOL_ERROR response malformed: mixed case name: Foo",
      )
    }
  }

  @Test
  fun emptyHeaderName() {
    hpackWriter!!.writeByteString("".encodeUtf8())
    assertBytes(0)

   */
  @Throws(IOException::class)
  fun checkLowercase(name: ByteString): ByteString {
    for (i in 0 until name.size) {
      if (name[i] in 'A'.code.toByte()..'Z'.code.toByte()) {
        throw IOException("PROTOCOL_ERROR response malformed: mixed case name: ${name.utf8()}")
      }
    }
    return name
  }

kube-apiserver (instead of --etcd-config):
     * --etcd-certfile, --etcd-keyfile (if using client cert auth)
     * --etcd-cafile (if not using system roots)
  * As part of preparation in 1.2 for adding support for protocol buffers (and the
direct YAML support in the API available today), the Content-Type and Accept
headers are now properly handled as per the HTTP spec.  As a consequence, if

### Sécurité et authentification

La sécurité et l'authentification sont intégrées. Sans aucun compromis avec les bases de données ou les modèles de données.

Tous les protocoles de sécurités sont définis dans OpenAPI, incluant:

* HTTP Basic.
* **OAuth2** (aussi avec **JWT tokens**). Jetez un oeil au tutoriel [OAuth2 avec JWT](tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

	public final fun -deprecated_bodyLimit (J)V
	public final fun -deprecated_port ()I
	public final fun -deprecated_protocolNegotiationEnabled (Z)V
	public final fun -deprecated_protocols ()Ljava/util/List;
	public final fun -deprecated_protocols (Ljava/util/List;)V
	public final fun -deprecated_requestCount ()I
	public final fun -deprecated_serverSocketFactory (Ljavax/net/ServerSocketFactory;)V
	public fun <init> ()V
	public fun close ()V

* Por padrão, isso significa que você pode ter somente um certificado HTTPS por endereço IP.
    * Não importa quão grande é seu servidor ou quão pequena cada aplicação que você tenha possar ser.
    * No entanto, existe uma solução para isso.

    * Die Informationen über die angeforderte **spezifische Domain** befinden sich in den **HTTP-Daten**.
* Die **HTTPS-Zertifikate** „zertifizieren“ eine **bestimmte Domain**, aber das Protokoll und die Verschlüsselung erfolgen auf TCP-Ebene, **ohne zu wissen**, um welche Domain es sich handelt.
* **Standardmäßig** bedeutet das, dass Sie nur **ein HTTPS-Zertifikat pro IP-Adresse** haben können.

Uno como:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...y los más exóticos:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

En el protocolo de HTTP, te puedes comunicar con cada path usando uno (o más) de estos "métodos".

---

Cuando construyes APIs, normalmente usas uno de estos métodos específicos de HTTP para realizar una acción específica.