assertInvalid("http://$host/", "Invalid URL host: \"host\u0001\"")
    // TODO make exception message escape non-printable characters
  }

  @Test
  fun parseDoesNotTrimOtherWhitespaceCharacters() {
    // Whitespace characters list from Google's Guava team: http://goo.gl/IcR9RD
    // line tabulation
    assertThat(parse("http://h/\u000b").encodedPath).isEqualTo("/%0B")
    // information separator 4

root = true

[*]
indent_size = 2
ij_continuation_indent_size = 2
charset = utf-8
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
insert_final_newline = true

[*.{kt, kts}]

    val part = parts.nextPart()!!
    assertThat(part.headers).isEqualTo(headersOf())
    assertThat(part.body.readUtf8()).isEqualTo("abcd")

    assertThat(parts.nextPart()).isNull()
  }

  @Test fun `skip whitespace after boundary`() {
    val multipart =
      """
      |--simple boundary
      |
      |abcd
      |--simple boundary--
      """.trimMargin()

 * simplifies use of single-valued fields whose values routinely contain commas, such as cookies or
 * dates.
 *
 * This class trims whitespace from values. It never returns values with leading or trailing
 * whitespace.
 *
 * Instances of this class are immutable. Use [Builder] to create instances.
 */
@Suppress("NAME_SHADOWING")
class Headers internal constructor(

      var whitespace = false
      afterBoundaryLoop@while (true) {
        when (source.select(afterBoundaryOptions)) {
          0 -> {
            // "\r\n": We've found a new part.
            partCount++
            break@afterBoundaryLoop
          }

          1 -> {
            // "--": No more parts.

  val result = copyOf(size + 1)
  result[result.lastIndex] = value
  return result as Array<String>
}

/** Increments [startIndex] until this string is not ASCII whitespace. Stops at [endIndex]. */
internal fun String.indexOfFirstNonAsciiWhitespace(
  startIndex: Int = 0,
  endIndex: Int = length,
): Int {
  for (i in startIndex until endIndex) {
    when (this[i]) {

 *
 * ### Percent encoding
 *
 * Percent encoding replaces a character (like `\ud83c\udf69`) with its UTF-8 hex bytes (like
 * `%F0%9F%8D%A9`). This approach works for whitespace characters, control characters, non-ASCII
 * characters, and characters that already have another meaning in a particular context.
 *
 * Percent encoding is used in every URL component except for the hostname. But the set of

    val headers =
      Headers.Builder()
        .add("foo: bar")
        .add(" foo: baz") // Name leading whitespace is trimmed.
        .add("foo : bak") // Name trailing whitespace is trimmed.
        .add("\tkey\t:\tvalue\t") // '\t' also counts as whitespace
        .add("ping:  pong  ") // Value whitespace is trimmed.
        .add("kit:kat") // Space after colon is not required.
        .build()