@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
```

<details markdown="1">
<summary>Ou utilisez <code>async def</code> ...</summary>

Si votre code utilise `async` / `await`, utilisez `async def` :

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")

  <url>http://maven.apache.org/maven2/</url>
  <issueManagement>
    <system>jira</system>
    <url>http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/MNG</url>

under the `kubelet` process. On systems with `journalctl` the following is an example command line
to view the last 1000 `kubelet` logs via the `less` utility to allow for `vi`-style searching:

```console
$ journalctl -t kubelet -n 1000 | less
```

#### GKE via Stackdriver Log Viewer

based on the Application, and not on the Linked Version.

  The "Corresponding Application Code" for a Combined Work means the
object code and/or source code for the Application, including any data
and utility programs needed for reproducing the Combined Work from the
Application, but excluding the System Libraries of the Combined Work.

  1. Exception to Section 3 of the GNU GPL.

        `tf.keras.layers.EinsumDense`.
    *   Added `tf.keras.utils.audio_dataset_from_directory` utility to easily
        generate audio classification datasets from directories of `.wav` files.
    *   Added `subset="both"` support in
        `tf.keras.utils.image_dataset_from_directory`,`tf.keras.utils.text_dataset_from_directory`,
        and `audio_dataset_from_directory`, to be used with the

## Resource Utilization

Your server(s) is (are) a **resource**, you can consume or **utilize**, with your programs, the computation time on the CPUs, and the RAM memory available.

  <parent>
    <artifactId>plexus</artifactId>
    <groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
    <version>1.0.4</version>
  </parent>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>plexus-utils</artifactId>
  <name>Plexus Common Utilities</name>
  <version>1.1</version>
  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <excludes>

* ♻ Change a `dict()` for `{}` in `fastapi/utils.py`. PR [#3138](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3138) by [@ShahriyarR](https://github.com/ShahriyarR).
* ♻ Move internal variable for errors in `jsonable_encoder` to put related code closer. PR [#4560](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4560) by [@GuilleQP](https://github.com/GuilleQP).

That means that any value read in Python from an environment variable will be a `str`, and any conversion to a different type or validation has to be done in code.

## Pydantic `Settings`

Fortunately, Pydantic provides a great utility to handle these settings coming from environment variables with <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/usage/pydantic_settings/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic: Settings management</a>.