return "CONSTRAINT ? UNIQUE (?)", []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: uni.Name}, clause.Column{Name: uni.Field.DBName}}
}

// ParseUniqueConstraints parse schema unique constraints
func (schema *Schema) ParseUniqueConstraints() map[string]UniqueConstraint {
	uniques := make(map[string]UniqueConstraint)
	for _, field := range schema.Fields {
		if field.Unique {

	unique, ok := columnType.Unique()
	if !ok || field.PrimaryKey {
		return nil // skip primary key
	}
	// By default, ColumnType's Unique is not affected by UniqueIndex, so we don't care about UniqueIndex.
	return m.RunWithValue(value, func(stmt *gorm.Statement) error {
		// We're currently only receiving boolean values on `Unique` tag,
		// so the UniqueConstraint name is fixed

}

// IndexName generate index name
func (ns NamingStrategy) IndexName(table, column string) string {
	return ns.formatName("idx", table, ns.toDBName(column))
}

// UniqueName generate unique constraint name
func (ns NamingStrategy) UniqueName(table, column string) string {
	return ns.formatName("uni", table, ns.toDBName(column))
}

func (ns NamingStrategy) formatName(prefix, table, name string) string {

		} else {
			tests.AssertObjEqual(t, parsedField, f, "Name", "DBName", "BindNames", "DataType", "PrimaryKey", "AutoIncrement", "Creatable", "Updatable", "Readable", "HasDefaultValue", "DefaultValue", "NotNull", "Unique", "Comment", "Size", "Precision", "TagSettings")

			if f.DBName != "" {
				if field, ok := s.FieldsByDBName[f.DBName]; !ok || parsedField != field {
					t.Errorf("schema %v failed to look up field with dbname %v", s, f.DBName)

		if field == nil {
			t.Fatalf("%v: failed to find column %q", utils.FileWithLineNum(), fieldName)
		}
		if field.Unique != unique {
			t.Fatalf("%v: %q column %q unique should be %v but got %v", utils.FileWithLineNum(), stmt.Schema.Table, fieldName, unique, field.Unique)
		}
		if field.UniqueIndex != uniqueIndex {

	Nullable() (nullable bool, ok bool)
	Unique() (unique bool, ok bool)
	ScanType() reflect.Type
	Comment() (value string, ok bool)
	DefaultValue() (value string, ok bool)
}

type Index interface {
	Table() string
	Name() string
	Columns() []string
	PrimaryKey() (isPrimaryKey bool, ok bool)
	Unique() (unique bool, ok bool)
	Option() string
}

// TableType table type interface

		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("failed to parse user unique, got error %v", err)
		}

		constraints := user.ParseUniqueConstraints()
		if len(constraints) != 1 {
			t.Fatalf("failed to find unique constraint, got %v", constraints)
		}

		for key := range constraints {
			if len(key) != 63 {
				t.Errorf("failed to find unique constraint, got %v", constraints)
			}
		}
	})

	// ErrPreloadNotAllowed preload is not allowed when count is used
	ErrPreloadNotAllowed = errors.New("preload is not allowed when count is used")
	// ErrDuplicatedKey occurs when there is a unique key constraint violation
	ErrDuplicatedKey = errors.New("duplicated key not allowed")
	// ErrForeignKeyViolated occurs when there is a foreign key constraint violation

		FieldF2 string `gorm:"uniqueIndex:uniq_field_f1_f2;"`

		FieldG string `gorm:"unique;uniqueIndex"` // unique and uniqueIndex

		FieldH1 string `gorm:"unique;uniqueIndex:uniq_field_h1_h2"` // unique and mul uniqueIndex
		FieldH2 string `gorm:"uniqueIndex:uniq_field_h1_h2"`        // unique and mul uniqueIndex
	}
	indexSchema, err := schema.Parse(&IndexTest{}, &sync.Map{}, schema.NamingStrategy{})

							return
						}
						subName = composite
					}
					name = field.Schema.namer.IndexName(
						field.Schema.Table, subName)
				}

				if (k == "UNIQUEINDEX") || settings["UNIQUE"] != "" {
					settings["CLASS"] = "UNIQUE"
				}

				priority, err := strconv.Atoi(settings["PRIORITY"])
				if err != nil {
					priority = 10
				}

				indexes = append(indexes, Index{
					Name:    name,