/**
 * A set of worker threads that are shared among a set of task queues.
 *
 * Use [INSTANCE] for a task runner that uses daemon threads. There is not currently a shared
 * instance for non-daemon threads.
 *
 * The task runner is also responsible for releasing held threads when the library is unloaded.
 * This is for the benefit of container environments that implement code unloading.
 *

 *
 * This class may be used to stream very large responses. For example, it is possible to use this
 * class to read a response that is larger than the entire memory allocated to the current process.
 * It can even stream a response larger than the total storage on the current device, which is a
 * common requirement for video streaming applications.
 *

   by a tls.Config that points to files on disk.

It should be noted there is a circular dependency with mTLS authentication; in order to fetch a certificate we need
a certificate. This can be handled in various ways:
* `GenerateSecret` may additionally write any signed certificates to disk, with `OUTPUT_CERTS` configured.
* Users may have external CA setups that pre-configure certificates.

!!! tip
    Notice that here as we are using standard `open()` that doesn't support `async` and `await`, we declare the path operation with normal `def`.

### `FileResponse`

Asynchronously streams a file as the response.

Takes a different set of arguments to instantiate than the other response types:

`secrets.compare_digest()` needs to take `bytes` or a `str` that only contains ASCII characters (the ones in English), this means it wouldn't work with characters like `á`, as in `Sebastián`.

To handle that, we first convert the `username` and `password` to `bytes` encoding them with UTF-8.

Then we can use `secrets.compare_digest()` to ensure that `credentials.username` is `"stanleyjobson"`, and that `credentials.password` is `"swordfish"`.

=== "Python 3.9+"

So you wait for your crush to finish the story (finish the current work ⏯ / task being processed 🤓), smile gently and say that you are going for the burgers ⏸.

Then you go to the counter 🔀, to the initial task that is now finished ⏯, pick the burgers, say thanks and take them to the table. That finishes that step / task of interaction with the counter ⏹. That in turn, creates a new task, of "eating burgers" 🔀 ⏯, but the previous one of "getting burgers" is finished ⏹.

  //  1. "kubernetes.io/kube-apiserver-client": issues client certificates that can be used to authenticate to kube-apiserver.
  //   Requests for this signer are never auto-approved by kube-controller-manager, can be issued by the "csrsigning" controller in kube-controller-manager.
  //  2. "kubernetes.io/kube-apiserver-client-kubelet": issues client certificates that kubelets use to authenticate to kube-apiserver.

  // a map of client CIDR to server address that is serving this group.
  // This is to help clients reach servers in the most network-efficient way possible.
  // Clients can use the appropriate server address as per the CIDR that they match.
  // In case of multiple matches, clients should use the longest matching CIDR.
  // The server returns only those CIDRs that it thinks that the client can match.

to make sure we have an independent value in the `ContextVar` for each request that uses the database, and that value will be used as the database state (connection, transactions, etc) for the whole request.

For that, we need to create another `async` dependency `reset_db_state()` that is used as a sub-dependency in `get_db()`. It will set the value for the context variable (with just a default `dict`) that will be used as the database state for the whole request. And then the dependency...

# How to configure Prometheus AlertManager

Alerting with prometheus is two step process. First we setup alerts in Prometheus server and then we need to send alerts to the AlertManager.