### Design details

Broadly, `istio-cni` accomplishes ambient redirection by instructing ztunnel to set up sockets within the application pod network namespace, where:

- one end of the socket is in the application pod
- and the other end is in ztunnel's pod

and setting up iptables rules to funnel traffic thru that socket "tube" to ztunnel and back.

efficiently makes your stuff load faster and saves bandwidth.

OkHttp is an HTTP client that’s efficient by default:

 * HTTP/2 support allows all requests to the same host to share a socket.
 * Connection pooling reduces request latency (if HTTP/2 isn’t available).
 * Transparent GZIP shrinks download sizes.
 * Response caching avoids the network completely for repeat requests.

fs.s3a.max.total.tasks=2048 # Maximum number of parallel tasks
fs.s3a.multipart.size=512M # Size of each multipart chunk
fs.s3a.multipart.threshold=512M # Size before using multipart uploads
fs.s3a.socket.recv.buffer=65536 # Read socket buffer hint
fs.s3a.socket.send.buffer=65536 # Write socket buffer hint
fs.s3a.threads.max=2048 # Maximum number of threads for S3A
```

The rest of the other optimization options are discussed in the links below