* simultaneously adopted and removed.
   */
  private val connections = ConcurrentLinkedQueue<RealConnection>()

  init {
    // Put a floor on the keep alive duration, otherwise cleanup will spin loop.
    require(keepAliveDuration > 0L) { "keepAliveDuration <= 0: $keepAliveDuration" }
  }

  fun idleConnectionCount(): Int {
    return connections.count {
      it.withLock { it.calls.isEmpty() }
    }
  }