// +optional
  optional string clusterIP = 3;

  // ClusterIPs is a list of IP addresses assigned to this service, and are
  // usually assigned randomly.  If an address is specified manually, is
  // in-range (as per system configuration), and is not in use, it will be
  // allocated to the service; otherwise creation of the service will fail.

    * Two api fields are defined correspondingly:
        * Service.Spec.ExternalTrafficPolicy <- 'service.beta.kubernetes.io/external-traffic' annotation.
        * Service.Spec.HealthCheckNodePort <- 'service.beta.kubernetes.io/healthcheck-nodeport' annotation.

Action required:

### CSI Service Account Token

[@caesarxuchao](https://github.com/caesarxuchao))

* Using kubectl gcp auth plugin with a Google Service Account to authenticate to a cluster now additionally requests a token with the  "userinfo.email" scope. This way, users can write ClusterRoleBindings/RoleBindings with the email address of the service account directly. (This is a breaking change if the numeric uniqueIDs of the Google service accounts were being used in RBAC role bindings. The behavior can be overridden by explicitly specifying...

- Added validation to ensure that if `service.kubernetes.io/topology-aware-hints` and `service.kubernetes.io/topology-mode` annotations are both set, they are set to the same value.Also Added deprecation warning if `service.kubernetes.io/topology-aware-hints` annotation is used. ([#116612](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/116612), [@robscott](https://github.com/robscott))...

### Avoiding Collisions in IP allocation to Services

Kubernetes 1.24 introduced a new opt-in feature that allows you to
[soft-reserve a range for static IP address assignments](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/#service-ip-static-sub-range)
to Services.
With the manual enablement of this feature, the cluster will prefer automatic assignment from
the pool of Service IP addresses thereby reducing the risk of collision.

### API Machinery

- Added port configuration to Admission webhook configuration service reference.
- Added port configuration to AuditSink webhook configuration service reference.
- Added port configuration to CRD Conversion webhook configuration service reference.
- Added port configuration to kube-aggregator service reference. ([#74855](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/74855), [@mbohlool](https://github.com/mbohlool))

- The `apiserver` exposes 4 new metrics that allow to track the status of the Service CIDRs allocations:
      - current number of available IPs per Service CIDR
      - current number of used IPs per Service CIDR
      - total number of allocation per Service CIDR

- The conformance tests:
  - Services should serve multiport endpoints from pods
  - Services should serve a basic endpoint from pods
  were only validating the API objects, not performing any validation on the actual Services implementation.