- author: prostomarkeloff
    author_link: https://github.com/prostomarkeloff
    link: https://habr.com/ru/post/478620/
    title: Почему Вы должны попробовать FastAPI?
  - author: Andrey Korchak
    author_link: https://habr.com/ru/users/57uff3r/
    link: https://habr.com/ru/post/454440/
    title: 'Мелкая питонячая радость #2: Starlette - Солидная примочка – FastAPI'
  Vietnamese:
  - author: Nguyễn Nhân

<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Deon Pillsbury - <strong>Cisco</strong> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/posts/deonpillsbury_cisco-cx-python-activity-6963242628536487936-trAp/" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>

---

## **Typer**, a CLI-ok FastAPI-ja

def test_body_float(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 50.5,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
    }


@needs_py310
def test_post_with_str_float(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": "50.5"})

def test_body_float(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 50.5,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
    }


def test_post_with_str_float(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": "50.5"})

    data = {"username": username, "password": password}
    if scope:
        data["scope"] = scope
    response = client.post("/token", data=data)
    content = response.json()
    access_token = content.get("access_token")
    return access_token


def test_login():
    response = client.post("/token", data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret"})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

При создании API, "путь" является основным способом разделения "задач" и "ресурсов".

#### Операция (operation)

"Операция" это один из "методов" HTTP.

Таких, как:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...и более экзотических:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

#### Operation

„Operation“ bezieht sich hier auf eine der HTTP-„Methoden“.

Eine von diesen:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

... und die etwas Exotischeren:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

While building an API, the "path" is the main way to separate "concerns" and "resources".

#### Operation

"Operation" here refers to one of the HTTP "methods".

One of:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...and the more exotic ones:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

def test_admin(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/admin/?token=jessica", headers={"X-Token": "fake-super-secret-token"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Admin getting schwifty"}


def test_admin_invalid_header(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/admin/", headers={"X-Token": "invalid"})

@needs_py39
def test_admin(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/admin/?token=jessica", headers={"X-Token": "fake-super-secret-token"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Admin getting schwifty"}


@needs_py39
def test_admin_invalid_header(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/admin/", headers={"X-Token": "invalid"})