*
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code sequence} contains ill-formed UTF-16 (unpaired
   *     surrogates)
   */
  public static int encodedLength(CharSequence sequence) {
    // Warning to maintainers: this implementation is highly optimized.
    int utf16Length = sequence.length();
    int utf8Length = utf16Length;
    int i = 0;

    // This loop optimizes for pure ASCII.

 *
 * <p>On Intel Core2 2.66, on 1000 bytes, fingerprint2011 takes 0.9 microseconds compared to
 * fingerprint at 4.0 microseconds and md5 at 4.5 microseconds.
 *
 * <p>Note to maintainers: This implementation relies on signed arithmetic being bit-wise equivalent
 * to unsigned arithmetic in all cases except:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>comparisons (signed values can be negative)
 *   <li>division (avoided here)

   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code sequence} contains ill-formed UTF-16 (unpaired
   *     surrogates)
   */
  public static int encodedLength(CharSequence sequence) {
    // Warning to maintainers: this implementation is highly optimized.
    int utf16Length = sequence.length();
    int utf8Length = utf16Length;
    int i = 0;

    // This loop optimizes for pure ASCII.

import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;

/**
 * Standard implementation of {@link Network} that supports the options supplied by {@link
 * NetworkBuilder}.
 *
 * <p>This class maintains a map of nodes to {@link NetworkConnections}. This class also maintains a
 * map of edges to reference nodes. The reference node is defined to be the edge's source node on
 * directed graphs, and an arbitrary endpoint of the edge on undirected graphs.
 *

import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * CompactLinkedHashMap is an implementation of a Map with insertion or LRU iteration order,
 * maintained with a doubly linked list through the entries. All optional operations (put and
 * remove) are supported. Null keys and values are supported.
 *

  /**
   * Returns an array containing all of the elements in this queue. The returned array elements are
   * in no particular order.
   *
   * <p>The returned array will be "safe" in that no references to it are maintained by this queue.
   * (In other words, this method must allocate a new array). The caller is thus free to modify the
   * returned array.
   *
   * <p>This method acts as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs.

   * Arrays#asList(Object[])}. The list supports {@link List#set(int, Object)}, but any attempt to
   * set a value to {@code null} will result in a {@link NullPointerException}.
   *
   * <p>The returned list maintains the values, but not the identities, of {@code Short} objects
   * written to or read from it. For example, whether {@code list.get(0) == list.get(0)} is true for
   * the returned list is unspecified.
   *

   * Arrays#asList(Object[])}. The list supports {@link List#set(int, Object)}, but any attempt to
   * set a value to {@code null} will result in a {@link NullPointerException}.
   *
   * <p>The returned list maintains the values, but not the identities, of {@code Long} objects
   * written to or read from it. For example, whether {@code list.get(0) == list.get(0)} is true for
   * the returned list is unspecified.
   *

/**
 * Implementation of FarmHash Fingerprint64, an open-source fingerprinting algorithm for strings.
 *
 * <p>Its speed is comparable to CityHash64, and its quality of hashing is at least as good.
 *
 * <p>Note to maintainers: This implementation relies on signed arithmetic being bit-wise equivalent
 * to unsigned arithmetic in all cases except:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>comparisons (signed values can be negative)
 *   <li>division (avoided here)

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NavigableSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link Multiset} which maintains the ordering of its elements, according to either their
 * natural order or an explicit {@link Comparator}. This order is reflected when iterating over the