}

    Alphabet lowerCase() {
      if (!hasUpperCase()) {
        return this;
      }
      checkState(!hasLowerCase(), "Cannot call lowerCase() on a mixed-case alphabet");
      char[] lowerCased = new char[chars.length];
      for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
        lowerCased[i] = Ascii.toLowerCase(chars[i]);
      }
      Alphabet lowerCase = new Alphabet(name + ".lowerCase()", lowerCased);

 * href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2046">2046</a>.
 *
 * <p>All portions of the media type that are case-insensitive (type, subtype, parameter attributes)
 * are normalized to lowercase. The value of the {@code charset} parameter is normalized to
 * lowercase, but all others are left as-is.
 *
 * <p>Note that this specifically does <strong>not</strong> represent the value of the MIME {@code

    assertThat(base16().upperCase()).isSameInstanceAs(base16());
  }

  public void testBase16LowerCase() {
    BaseEncoding lowerCase = base16().lowerCase();
    assertThat(lowerCase).isNotSameInstanceAs(base16());
    assertThat(lowerCase).isSameInstanceAs(base16().lowerCase());
    testEncodingWithCasing(lowerCase, "foobar", "666f6f626172");
  }

  public void testBase16IgnoreCase() {
    BaseEncoding ignoreCase = base16().ignoreCase();

   * lowercase equivalent. Otherwise returns the argument.
   */
  public static char toLowerCase(char c) {
    return isUpperCase(c) ? (char) (c ^ CASE_MASK) : c;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a copy of the input string in which all {@linkplain #isLowerCase(char) lowercase ASCII

/**
 * Unit test for {@link Ascii}.
 *
 * @author Craig Berry
 */
@GwtCompatible
public class AsciiTest extends TestCase {

  /**
   * The Unicode points {@code 00c1} and {@code 00e1} are the upper- and lowercase forms of
   * A-with-acute-accent, {@code Á} and {@code á}.
   */
  private static final String IGNORED = "`10-=~!@#$%^&*()_+[]\\{}|;':\",./<>?'\u00c1\u00e1\n";

    byte[] data = fillByteArray(50, 0xdd);

    checkSha1("125d7342b9ac11cd91a39af48aa17b4f63f175d3", key, data);
  }

  public void testRfc2202_hmacSha1_case4() {
    byte[] key = base16().lowerCase().decode("0102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f10111213141516171819");
    byte[] data = fillByteArray(50, 0xcd);

    checkSha1("4c9007f4026250c6bc8414f9bf50c86c2d7235da", key, data);
  }

    assertThat(base16().upperCase()).isSameInstanceAs(base16());
  }

  public void testBase16LowerCase() {
    BaseEncoding lowerCase = base16().lowerCase();
    assertThat(lowerCase).isNotSameInstanceAs(base16());
    assertThat(lowerCase).isSameInstanceAs(base16().lowerCase());
    testEncodingWithCasing(lowerCase, "foobar", "666f6f626172");
  }

  public void testBase16IgnoreCase() {
    BaseEncoding ignoreCase = base16().ignoreCase();

  }

  public void testToString() {
    byte[] data = new byte[] {127, -128, 5, -1, 14};
    assertEquals("7f8005ff0e", HashCode.fromBytes(data).toString());
    assertEquals("7f8005ff0e", base16().lowerCase().encode(data));
  }

  public void testHashCode_nulls() throws Exception {
    sanityTester().testNulls();
  }

  public void testHashCode_equalsAndSerializable() throws Exception {

      }
      if (format == UPPER_UNDERSCORE) {
        return Ascii.toUpperCase(s);
      }
      return super.convert(format, s);
    }
  },

  /** Java variable naming convention, e.g., "lowerCamel". */
  LOWER_CAMEL(CharMatcher.inRange('A', 'Z'), "") {
    @Override
    String normalizeWord(String word) {
      return firstCharOnlyToUpper(word);
    }

    @Override

    byte[] data = fillByteArray(50, 0xdd);

    checkSha1("125d7342b9ac11cd91a39af48aa17b4f63f175d3", key, data);
  }

  public void testRfc2202_hmacSha1_case4() {
    byte[] key = base16().lowerCase().decode("0102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f10111213141516171819");
    byte[] data = fillByteArray(50, 0xcd);

    checkSha1("4c9007f4026250c6bc8414f9bf50c86c2d7235da", key, data);
  }