```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial002.py!}
```

Aqui, a função de manipulação de evento `shutdown` irá escrever uma linha de texto `"Application shutdown"` no arquivo `log.txt`.

!!! info "Informação"
    Na função `open()`, o `mode="a"` significa "acrescentar", então, a linha irá ser adicionada depois de qualquer coisa que esteja naquele arquivo, sem sobrescrever o conteúdo anterior.

只有所有 `startup` 事件处理器运行完毕，**FastAPI** 应用才开始接收请求。

## `shutdown` 事件

使用 `shutdown` 事件声明 `app` 关闭时运行的函数：

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial002.py!}
```

此处，`shutdown` 事件处理器函数在 `log.txt` 中写入一行文本 `Application shutdown`。

!!! info "说明"

    `open()` 函数中，`mode="a"` 指的是**追加**。因此这行文本会添加在文件已有内容之后，不会覆盖之前的内容。

!!! tip "提示"

    注意，本例使用 Python `open()` 标准函数与文件交互。

* 👥 Update FastAPI People. PR [#9181](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9181) by [@github-actions[bot]](https://github.com/apps/github-actions).
* 🔊 Log GraphQL errors in FastAPI People, because it returns 200, with a payload with an error. PR [#9171](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9171) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial002.py!}
```

Here, the `shutdown` event handler function will write a text line `"Application shutdown"` to a file `log.txt`.

!!! info
    In the `open()` function, the `mode="a"` means "append", so, the line will be added after whatever is on that file, without overwriting the previous contents.

!!! tip

🚮 🔢 👈 🔜 🏃 🕐❔ 🈸 🤫 🔽, 📣 ⚫️ ⏮️ 🎉 `"shutdown"`:

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial002.py!}
```

📥, `shutdown` 🎉 🐕‍🦺 🔢 🔜 ✍ ✍ ⏸ `"Application shutdown"` 📁 `log.txt`.

!!! info
     `open()` 🔢, `mode="a"` ⛓ "🎻",, ⏸ 🔜 🚮 ⏮️ ⚫️❔ 🔛 👈 📁, 🍵 📁 ⏮️ 🎚.

!!! tip
    👀 👈 👉 💼 👥 ⚙️ 🐩 🐍 `open()` 🔢 👈 🔗 ⏮️ 📁.

    , ⚫️ 🔌 👤/🅾 (🔢/🔢), 👈 🚚 "⌛" 👜 ✍ 💾.