Java serialization is inherently Java-centric and does not support cross-language scenarios well.

- **Type Safety:**
Java serialization does not enforce type safety as strictly as some alternatives, potentially leading to runtime errors.

## Decision

We do not use Java serialization.
Instead, we use custom serialization where we explicitly describe how data objects should be serialized and deserialized.

Here's a little bit of that history.

## Alternatives

I have been creating APIs with complex requirements for several years (Machine Learning, distributed systems, asynchronous jobs, NoSQL databases, etc), leading several teams of developers.

As part of that, I needed to investigate, test and use many alternatives.

The history of **FastAPI** is in great part the history of its predecessors.

// An IP address can be represented in different formats, to guarantee the uniqueness of the IP,
// the name of the object is the IP address in canonical format, four decimal digits separated
// by dots suppressing leading zeros for IPv4 and the representation defined by RFC 5952 for IPv6.
// Valid: 192.168.1.5 or 2001:db8::1 or 2001:db8:aaaa:bbbb:cccc:dddd:eeee:1
// Invalid: 10.01.2.3 or 2001:db8:0:0:0::1
message IPAddress {

If you install with `helm install istio-gateway istio/gateway`, resources will be named `istio-gateway` and the `selector` labels set to:

```yaml
app: istio-gateway
istio: gateway # the release name with leading istio- prefix stripped
```

If your existing installation doesn't follow these names, you can override them. For example, if you have resources named `my-custom-gateway` with `selector` labels
`foo=bar,istio=ingressgateway`:

!!! tip
    If you are wondering, "AlexNet", "ResNet", and "LeNet" are just names of Machine Learning <abbr title="Technically, Deep Learning model architectures">models</abbr>.

### Declare a *path parameter*

Then create a *path parameter* with a type annotation using the enum class you created (`ModelName`):

    replaceWith = ReplaceWith(expression = "secure"),
    level = DeprecationLevel.ERROR,
  )
  fun secure(): Boolean = secure

  /**
   * @param forObsoleteRfc2965 true to include a leading `.` on the domain pattern. This is
   *     necessary for `example.com` to match `www.example.com` under RFC 2965. This extra dot is
   *     ignored by more recent specifications.
   */

_2020-04-06_

**This release fixes a severe bug where OkHttp incorrectly detected and recovered from unhealthy
connections.** Stale or canceled connections were incorrectly attempted when they shouldn't have
been, leading to rare cases of infinite retries. Please upgrade to this release!

 *  Fix: don't return stale DNS entries in `DnsOverHttps`. We were caching DNS results indefinitely

        optimizer.
    *   **Learning rate schedule access.** When using a `LearningRateSchedule`,
        The new optimizer's `learning_rate` property returns the
        current learning rate value instead of a `LearningRateSchedule` object
        as before. If you need to access the `LearningRateSchedule` object,
        please use `optimizer._learning_rate`.

# XLA depends on some local Python headers that are configured as Genrule. They
# are present on the local host machine but not on the remote execution machine,
# leading to build failures. To resolve the issue, the following line is added
# to make sure all Genrule targets are excuted locally.
build:rbe_cross_compile_base_xla --config=rbe_cross_compile_base

* **Machine Learning**: it normally requires lots of "matrix" and "vector" multiplications. Think of a huge spreadsheet with numbers and multiplying all of them together at the same time.