ASSERT_NEAR(dnumerical[j], danalytical[j], abs_error);
    }
    TF_DeleteTensor(analytical_tensor);
    TF_DeleteTensor(numerical_tensor);
    delete[] danalytical;
    delete[] dnumerical;
    outputs[i]->Unref();
  }
}

void CheckTensorValue(AbstractTensorHandle* t, absl::Span<const float> manuals,
                      absl::Span<const int64_t> dims, double abs_error) {
  TF_Tensor* analytical_tensor;

  tape.Watch(inputs[0]);  // Watch x.
  AbstractTensorHandle* exp_output;
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(ops::Exp(ctx, inputs[0], &exp_output, "Exp"));
  std::unique_ptr<GradientFunction> gradient_function(
      new PassThroughGradientFunction);
  tape.RecordOperation(inputs, {exp_output}, gradient_function.release());
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(tape.ComputeGradient(ctx,
                                          /*targets*/ {exp_output},

static void RenameFile(const TF_Filesystem* filesystem, const char* src,
                       const char* dst, TF_Status* status) {
  // If target is a directory return TF_FAILED_PRECONDITION.
  // Target might be missing, so don't error in that case.
  struct stat st;
  if (stat(dst, &st) != 0) {
    if (errno != ENOENT) {
      TF_SetStatusFromIOError(status, errno, dst);
      return;
    }
  } else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {

}

// Load a Pluggable Device library.
// On success, returns the handle to library in result and return OK from the
// function. Otherwise return nullptr in result and error Status from the
// function.
//
// If `library_filename` has already been loaded, we return a cached handle.
// Device and Kernels/Ops are registered as globals when a library is loaded
// for the first time.

                      bool use_function) {
  AbstractTensorHandle* model_outputs[1];

  // Run the model.
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(
      RunModel(forward, ctx, inputs, model_outputs, use_function));
  AbstractTensorHandlePtr model_out(model_outputs[0]);

  TF_Tensor* model_out_tensor;
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(GetValue(model_out.get(), &model_out_tensor));
  int num_dims_out = TF_NumDims(model_out_tensor);
  TF_DeleteTensor(model_out_tensor);

}

class FunctionErrorInjectionPass : public tensorflow::FunctionOptimizationPass {
 public:
  FunctionErrorInjectionPass(string error_node, string error_device)
      : error_node_(error_node), error_device_(error_device) {}
  tensorflow::Status Run(const std::string& function_name,
                         const tensorflow::DeviceSet& device_set,
                         const tensorflow::ConfigProto& config_proto,

#include "tensorflow/core/tfrt/common/pjrt_util.h"
#include "tsl/lib/core/status_test_util.h"
#include "tsl/platform/casts.h"
#include "tsl/platform/status_matchers.h"
#include "tsl/protobuf/error_codes.pb.h"

namespace tensorflow {
namespace {

using ::testing::HasSubstr;
using ::testing::NotNull;
using ::tsl::testing::StatusIs;

PJRT_Buffer* CreateCBuffer() {

namespace tensorflow {

std::string AbstractTensorHandle::DebugString() const {
  PartialTensorShape shape;
  Status s = Shape(&shape);
  std::string shape_string;
  if (!s.ok()) {
    shape_string = "<error computing shape>";
  } else {
    shape_string = shape.DebugString();
  }
  return absl::StrCat("TensorHandle(shape=", shape_string,
                      ", dtype=", DataType_Name(DataType()),

    Status s = StatusFromTF_Status(status.get());
    CHECK_EQ(errors::OK, s.code()) << s.message();
  }
};

Status RegisterGradients(GradientRegistry* registry) {
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(RegisterNotDifferentiable(registry, "CheckNumerics"));
  return absl::OkStatus();
}

TEST_P(CppGradients, TestSetAttrString) {
  std::unique_ptr<TF_Status, decltype(&TF_DeleteStatus)> status(

    Node* node = inputs[i].oper ? &inputs[i].oper->node : nullptr;
    int idx = inputs[i].index;

    TF_RETURN_WITH_CONTEXT_IF_ERROR(
        fn_body->graph.IsValidOutputTensor(node, idx),
        "Encountered while processing input ", i, " into function '", fn_name,
        "'");
    TF_RETURN_WITH_CONTEXT_IF_ERROR(ValidateNonRefOutput(node, idx),
                                    "Encountered while processing input ", i,