* should give up.
 *
 * When reactive authentication is requested by an origin web server, the response code is 401
 * and the implementation should respond with a new request that sets the "Authorization" header.
 *
 * ```java
 * if (response.request().header("Authorization") != null) {
 *   return null; // Give up, we've already failed to authenticate.
 * }
 *

          override fun authenticate(
            route: Route?,
            response: Response,
          ): Request? {
            if (response.request.header("Authorization") != null) {
              return null // Give up, we've already attempted to authenticate.
            }

            println("Authenticating for response: $response")
            println("Challenges: ${response.challenges()}")

    while (pos < limit) {
      var dot = string.indexOf('.', startIndex = pos)
      if (dot == -1) dot = limit

      if (!encodeLabel(string, pos, dot, result)) {
        // If we couldn't encode the label, give up.
        return null
      }

      if (dot < limit) {
        result.writeByte('.'.code)
        pos = dot + 1
      } else {
        break
      }
    }

    return result.readUtf8()
  }

    val responseA = client.newCall(requestA).execute()

    assertThat(responseA.body.string()).isEqualTo("a")
    assertThat(server.takeRequest().sequenceNumber).isEqualTo(0)

    // Give the socket a chance to become stale.
    connection!!.idleAtNs -= IDLE_CONNECTION_HEALTHY_NS
    Thread.sleep(250)

    val requestB =
      Request(
        url = server.url("/"),

  public Authenticate() {
    client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
        .authenticator((route, response) -> {
          if (response.request().header("Authorization") != null) {
            return null; // Give up, we've already attempted to authenticate.
          }

          System.out.println("Authenticating for response: " + response);
          System.out.println("Challenges: " + response.challenges());

    val charset = parameter("charset") ?: return defaultValue
    return try {
      Charset.forName(charset)
    } catch (_: IllegalArgumentException) {
      defaultValue // This charset is invalid or unsupported. Give up.
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns the parameter [name] of this media type, or null if this media type does not define
   * such a parameter.
   */
  fun parameter(name: String): String? = commonParameter(name)