return this;
    }

    @Override
    public Appendable append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) {
      result.append(csq, start, end);
      return this;
    }

    @Override
    public void flush() {
      flushed = true;
    }

    @Override
    public void close() {
      closed = true;
    }
  }

  public void testWriteMethods() throws IOException {

    out.write(b);
    count++;
  }

  // Overriding close() because FilterOutputStream's close() method pre-JDK8 has bad behavior:
  // it silently ignores any exception thrown by flush(). Instead, just close the delegate stream.
  // It should flush itself if necessary.
  @Override
  public void close() throws IOException {
    out.close();
  }

    checkNotNull(charSequence);

    Closer closer = Closer.create();
    try {
      Writer out = closer.register(openStream());
      out.append(charSequence);
      out.flush(); // https://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries/issues/detail?id=1330
    } catch (Throwable e) {
      throw closer.rethrow(e);
    } finally {
      closer.close();
    }
  }

  /**

      throws IOException {
    if (singleByte) {
      for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++) {
        out.write(b[i]);
      }
    } else {
      out.write(b, off, len);
    }
    out.flush(); // for coverage
  }

  // TODO(chrisn): only works if we ensure we have crossed file threshold

  public void testWriteErrorAfterClose() throws Exception {
    byte[] data = newPreFilledByteArray(100);

    List<Object> equalArgs = Lists.newArrayList(args);
    for (int i = 0; i < args.size(); i++) {
      Parameter param = params.get(i);
      Object arg = args.get(i);
      // Use new fresh value generator because 'args' were populated with new fresh generator each.
      // Two newFreshValueGenerator() instances should normally generate equal value sequence.
      Object shouldBeEqualArg = generateDummyArg(param, newFreshValueGenerator());

      Object instance = ArbitraryInstances.get(mutableClass);
      assertNotNull("Expected to return non-null for: " + mutableClass, instance);
      assertNotSame(
          "Expected to return fresh instance for: " + mutableClass,
          instance,
          ArbitraryInstances.get(mutableClass));
    }
  }

  private enum EmptyEnum {}

  private enum Direction {
    UP,
    DOWN
  }

    }
  }

  private enum LinkedListSupplier implements Supplier<List<?>> {
    INSTANCE;

    public static <V extends @Nullable Object> Supplier<List<V>> instance() {
      // Each call generates a fresh LinkedList, which can serve as a List<V> for any V.
      @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
      Supplier<List<V>> result = (Supplier) INSTANCE;
      return result;
    }

    @Override

      }
    }
    resizeMeMaybe(newSize);
    insertEntry(newEntryIndex, object, hash, mask);
    this.size = newSize;
    incrementModCount();
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a fresh entry with the specified object at the specified position in the entry arrays.
   */
  void insertEntry(int entryIndex, @ParametricNullness E object, int hash, int mask) {

      }
    }
    resizeMeMaybe(newSize);
    insertEntry(newEntryIndex, key, value, hash, mask);
    this.size = newSize;
    incrementModCount();
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a fresh entry with the specified object at the specified position in the entry arrays.
   */
  void insertEntry(
      int entryIndex, @ParametricNullness K key, @ParametricNullness V value, int hash, int mask) {

    super.write(c);
    flush(); // flush write to TestOutputStream to get its behavior
  }

  @Override
  public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    super.write(cbuf, off, len);
    flush();
  }

  @Override
  public void write(String str, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    super.write(str, off, len);
    flush();
  }

  public boolean closed() {