rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick", salutation="Mr.")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 255, .1)

```

your program could execute like this:

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram

participant code as Code
participant function as say_hi()
participant execute as Execute function

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Camila")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("http://localhost:8000/docs")
    page.get_by_text("GET/items/Read Items").click()
    page.get_by_role("button", name="Try it out").click()
    page.get_by_role("button", name="Execute").click()
    page.screenshot(
        path="docs/en/docs/img/tutorial/separate-openapi-schemas/image02.png"
    )

    # ---------------------
    context.close()
    browser.close()

您的程序可以像这样执行：

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram

participant code as Code
participant function as say_hi()
participant execute as Execute function

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Camila")
        function ->> execute: 执行函数代码
        execute ->> code: 返回结果
    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 255, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Camila")

You can define logic (code) that should be executed before the application **starts up**. This means that this code will be executed **once**, **before** the application **starts receiving requests**.

The same way, you can define logic (code) that should be executed when the application is **shutting down**. In this case, this code will be executed **once**, **after** having handled possibly **many requests**.

Eles tendem a exigir configurações mais complexas, um gerenciador de fila de mensagens/tarefas, como RabbitMQ ou Redis, mas permitem que você execute tarefas em segundo plano em vários processos e, especialmente, em vários servidores.

Para ver um exemplo, verifique os [Geradores de projeto](../project-generation.md){.internal-link target=\_blank}, todos incluem celery já configurado.

Após a criação dos testes, você pode atualizar a sua versão do **FastAPI** para uma mais recente, execute os testes para se certificar de que todo o seu código está funcionando corretamente.

* **Starlette**:
    * Will have the next best performance, after Uvicorn. In fact, Starlette uses Uvicorn to run. So, it probably can only get "slower" than Uvicorn by having to execute more code.
    * But it provides you the tools to build simple web applications, with routing based on paths, etc.
    * If you are comparing Starlette, compare it against Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. Web frameworks (or microframeworks).

    ```Python hl_lines="2  6  10"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial006.py!}
    ```

Wenn Sie versuchen, die URL zum ersten Mal zu öffnen (oder in der Dokumentation auf den Button „Execute“ zu klicken), wird der Browser Sie nach Ihrem Benutzernamen und Passwort fragen:

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image12.png">

## Den Benutzernamen überprüfen

Hier ist ein vollständigeres Beispiel.

After that, you just need to install `pytest`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pytest

---> 100%
```

</div>

It will detect the files and tests automatically, execute them, and report the results back to you.

Run the tests with:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pytest

================ test session starts ================