val result = Buffer()

    while (pos < limit) {
      var dot = string.indexOf('.', startIndex = pos)
      if (dot == -1) dot = limit

      if (!encodeLabel(string, pos, dot, result)) {
        // If we couldn't encode the label, give up.
        return null
      }

      if (dot < limit) {
        result.writeByte('.'.code)
        pos = dot + 1
      } else {
        break
      }
    }

    # Exclude some linters from running on test files.
    - path: _test\.go$|^tests/|^samples/
      linters:
        - errcheck
        - maligned
    - path: _test\.go$
      text: "dot-imports: should not use dot imports"
    # We need to use the deprecated module since the jsonpb replacement is not backwards compatible.
    - linters:
        - staticcheck
      text: "SA1019: package github.com/golang/protobuf/jsonpb"

         * which to start, and using expressions split at the dot ('.') to navigate
         * the object graph beneath this root.
         * @param root the root of the graph.
         */
        public ObjectBasedValueSource(Object root) {
            super(true);
            this.root = root;
        }

        /**
         * <p>Split the expression into parts, tokenized on the dot ('.') character. Then,

<img src="/img/tutorial/extending-openapi/image03.png">

## Change the Theme

The same way you could set the syntax highlighting theme with the key `"syntaxHighlight.theme"` (notice that it has a dot in the middle):

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!../../../docs_src/configure_swagger_ui/tutorial002.py!}
```

That configuration would change the syntax highlighting color theme:

{!../../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/routers/items.py!}
```

#### How relative imports work

!!! tip
    If you know perfectly how imports work, continue to the next section below.

A single dot `.`, like in:

```Python
from .dependencies import get_token_header
```

would mean:

This practice is common enough that it has a name, these environment variables are commonly placed in a file `.env`, and the file is called a "dotenv".

!!! tip
    A file starting with a dot (`.`) is a hidden file in Unix-like systems, like Linux and macOS.

    But a dotenv file doesn't really have to have that exact filename.

    // > There are 12 characters with special meanings:
    // > - the backslash \,
    // > - the caret ^,
    // > - the dollar sign $,
    // > - the period or dot .,
    // > - the vertical bar or pipe symbol |,
    // > - the question mark ?,
    // > - the asterisk or star *,
    // > - the plus sign +,
    // > - the opening parenthesis (,
    // > - the closing parenthesis ),

  fun secure(): Boolean = secure

  /**
   * @param forObsoleteRfc2965 true to include a leading `.` on the domain pattern. This is
   *     necessary for `example.com` to match `www.example.com` under RFC 2965. This extra dot is
   *     ignored by more recent specifications.
   */
  internal fun toString(forObsoleteRfc2965: Boolean): String {
    return buildString {
      append(name)
      append('=')
      append(value)

      apply {
        assertThat(index, "No more messages found")
          .isLessThan(logs.size)
        assertThat(logs[index++])
          .matches(Regex(prefix.pattern + regex.pattern, RegexOption.DOT_MATCHES_ALL))
      }

    fun assertNoMoreLogs() {
      assertThat(logs.size, "More messages remain: ${logs.subList(index, logs.size)}")
        .isEqualTo(index)
    }

Was it `upper`? Was it `uppercase`? `first_uppercase`? `capitalize`?

Then, you try with the old programmer's friend, editor autocompletion.

You type the first parameter of the function, `first_name`, then a dot (`.`) and then hit `Ctrl+Space` to trigger the completion.

But, sadly, you get nothing useful:

<img src="/img/python-types/image01.png">

### Add types

Let's modify a single line from the previous version.