FROM python:3.10

COPY ./requirements.txt /app/requirements.txt

RUN pip install -r /app/requirements.txt

COPY ./app /app

Jetzt können Sie eine Kopie des existierenden Modells mittels `.model_copy()` erstellen, wobei Sie dem `update`-Parameter ein `dict` mit den zu ändernden Daten übergeben.

!!! info
    In Pydantic v1 hieß diese Methode `.copy()`, in Pydantic v2 wurde sie deprecated (aber immer noch unterstützt) und in `.model_copy()` umbenannt.

    flat_dependant = Dependant(
        path_params=dependant.path_params.copy(),
        query_params=dependant.query_params.copy(),
        header_params=dependant.header_params.copy(),
        cookie_params=dependant.cookie_params.copy(),
        body_params=dependant.body_params.copy(),
        security_schemes=dependant.security_requirements.copy(),
        use_cache=dependant.use_cache,
        path=dependant.path,
    )

So you can come back and see exactly what you need.

## Run the code

All the code blocks can be copied and used directly (they are actually tested Python files).

To run any of the examples, copy the code to a file `main.py`, and start `uvicorn` with:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<details>
<summary>📁 🎮 👶</summary>

```Dockerfile
FROM python:3.9

WORKDIR /code

COPY ./requirements.txt /code/requirements.txt

RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r /code/requirements.txt

COPY ./app /code/app

CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "80"]

# If running behind a proxy like Nginx or Traefik add --proxy-headers

async def update_item(item_id: str, item: Item):
    stored_item_data = items[item_id]
    stored_item_model = Item(**stored_item_data)
    update_data = item.dict(exclude_unset=True)
    updated_item = stored_item_model.copy(update=update_data)
    items[item_id] = jsonable_encoder(updated_item)

<details>
<summary>Dockerfile プレビュー 👀</summary>

```Dockerfile
FROM python:3.9

WORKDIR /code

COPY ./requirements.txt /code/requirements.txt

RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r /code/requirements.txt

COPY ./app /code/app

CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "80"]

# If running behind a proxy like Nginx or Traefik add --proxy-headers

        return False
    if not verify_password(password, user.hashed_password):
        return False
    return user


def create_access_token(data: dict, expires_delta: timedelta | None = None):
    to_encode = data.copy()
    if expires_delta:
        expire = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + expires_delta
    else:
        expire = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=15)
    to_encode.update({"exp": expire})

, 👆 🔜 ⏲ ⚫️ ⏮️:

```Python hl_lines="3-4"
async def reset_db_state():
    database.db.obj._state._state.set(db_state_default.copy())
    database.db.obj._state.reset()
```

### ✍ 👆 **FastAPI** *➡ 🛠️*

🔜, 😒, 📥 🐩 **FastAPI** *➡ 🛠️* 📟.

```Python hl_lines="32-37  40-43  46-53  56-62  65-68  71-79"

* PostgreSQL
* MySQL
* SQLite
* Oracle
* Microsoft SQL Server, etc.

In this example, we'll use **SQLite**, because it uses a single file and Python has integrated support. So, you can copy this example and run it as is.

Later, for your production application, you might want to use a database server like **PostgreSQL**.

!!! tip