**FastAPI** will do the automatic conversion from the request, so that the parameter `item` receives it's specific content and the same for `user`.

It will perform the validation of the compound data, and will document it like that for the OpenAPI schema and automatic docs.

## Singular values in body

## Separating tests

In a real application, you probably would have your tests in a different file.

And your **FastAPI** application might also be composed of several files/modules, etc.

### **FastAPI** app file

Let's say you have a file structure as described in [Bigger Applications](bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app

Ceci est utile pour les opérations qui doivent avoir lieu après une requête, mais où le client n'a pas réellement besoin d'attendre que l'opération soit terminée pour recevoir une réponse.

Cela comprend, par exemple :

* Les notifications par email envoyées après l'exécution d'une action :

    ```

`OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` is a class dependency that declares a form body with:

* The `username`.
* The `password`.
* An optional `scope` field as a big string, composed of strings separated by spaces.
* An optional `grant_type`.

!!! tip
    The OAuth2 spec actually *requires* a field `grant_type` with a fixed value of `password`, but `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` doesn't enforce it.

---

Common examples of CPU bound operations are things that require complex math processing.

For example:

* **Audio** or **image processing**.
* **Computer vision**: an image is composed of millions of pixels, each pixel has 3 values / colors, processing that normally requires computing something on those pixels, all at the same time.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install fastapi[all]

---> 100%
```

</div>

... qui comprend également `uvicorn`, que vous pouvez utiliser comme serveur pour exécuter votre code.

!!! note
    Vous pouvez également l'installer pièce par pièce.

The API docs use **Swagger UI** and **ReDoc**, and each of those need some JavaScript and CSS files.

By default, those files are served from a <abbr title="Content Delivery Network: A service, normally composed of several servers, that provides static files, like JavaScript and CSS. It's commonly used to serve those files from the server closer to the client, improving performance.">CDN</abbr>.

Avoir une interface de documentation automatique de l'API.

### <a href="https://flask.palletsprojects.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">Flask</a>

Flask est un "micro-framework", il ne comprend pas d'intégrations de bases de données ni beaucoup de choses qui sont fournies par défaut dans Django.