- [Garbage Collector](#garbage-collector)
    - [kubeadm](#kubeadm-2)
    - [kubectl](#kubectl-1)
      - [New Commands](#new-commands)
      - [Create subcommands](#create-subcommands)
      - [Updates to existing commands](#updates-to-existing-commands)
      - [Updates to apply](#updates-to-apply)
      - [Updates to edit](#updates-to-edit)
      - [Bug fixes](#bug-fixes)

- Alpha implementation of Kubectl Command Headers: SIG CLI KEP 859 enabled when KUBECTL_COMMAND_HEADERS environment variable set on the client command line.
  - To enable: export KUBECTL_COMMAND_HEADERS=1; kubectl ... ([#98952](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/98952), [@seans3](https://github.com/seans3)) [SIG API Machinery and CLI]

  kubectl commands apply to uninitialized objects, which by default are ignored
  if the names of the objects are not provided. `--all` also makes kubectl
  commands apply to uninitialized objects. See the
  [initializer documentation](https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/extensible-admission-controllers/) for more details.

- Added RBAC reconcile commands with `kubectl auth reconcile -f FILE`. When

  - kubeadm now handles air-gapped environments by using the local client version as a fallback.
  - Some kubeadm commands are now allowed to work in a completely offline mode.
- Certificate handling improvements:
  - Renew certs as part of upgrade.
  - New `kubeadm alpha phase certs renew` command for renewing certificates.
  - Certificates created with kubeadm now have improved uniqueness of Distinguished Name fields.

- If a bad flag is supplied to a kubectl command, only a tip to run `--help` is printed, instead of the usage menu.  Usage menu is printed upon running `kubectl command --help`. ([#82423](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/82423), [@sallyom](https://github.com/sallyom))

- Added label selector flag to all `kubectl rollout` commands. ([#99758](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/99758), [@aramperes](https://github.com/aramperes))
- Added more message for no PodSandbox container. ([#107116](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/107116), [@yxxhero](https://github.com/yxxhero))

- `--log-flush-frequency` had no effect in several commands or was missing. Help and warning texts were not always using the right format for a command (`add_dir_header` instead of `add-dir-header`). Fixing this included cleaning up flag handling in component-base/logs: that package no longer adds flags to the global flag sets. Commands which want the klog and `--log-flush-frequency` flags must explicitly call `logs.AddFlags`; the new `cli.Run`...

### CLI Improvements

- Added `kubeadm upgrade node`. This command can be used to upgrade both secondary control-plane nodes and worker nodes. The `kubeadm upgrade node config` and `kubeadm upgrade node experimental-control-plane` commands are now deprecated. ([#78408](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/78408), [@fabriziopandini](https://github.com/fabriziopandini))

- kubeadm has graduated `kubeadm alpha phase` commands to `kubeadm init phase`. This means that the phases of creating a control-plane node are now tightly integrated as part of the `init` command. Alpha features, not yet ready for GA are still kept under `kubeadm alpha` and we appreciate feedback on them.

- The helping message of commands which have sub-commands is now clearer and more instructive. It will show the full command instead of `kubectl <command> --help ...`