* Send the invoice to the client.
    * Collect the money from the client.
    * Send a notification back to the API user (the external developer), as a callback.
        * At this point is that the API will somehow send a POST request to the
            external API with the notification of the invoice event
            (e.g. "payment successful").
    """
    # Send the invoice, collect the money, send the notification (the callback)

from typing import Optional

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security.open_id_connect_url import OpenIdConnect
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

oid = OpenIdConnect(openIdConnectUrl="/openid", auto_error=False)


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: Optional[str] = Security(oid)):
    if oauth_header is None:

## OpenID Connect

OpenID Connect ist eine weitere Spezifikation, die auf **OAuth2** basiert.

Sie erweitert lediglich OAuth2, indem sie einige Dinge spezifiziert, die in OAuth2 relativ mehrdeutig sind, um zu versuchen, es interoperabler zu machen.

Beispielsweise verwendet der Google Login OpenID Connect (welches seinerseits OAuth2 verwendet).

    在有关**部署**的章节中，你将了解如何使用 Traefik 和 Let's Encrypt 免费设置 HTTPS。


## OpenID Connect

OpenID Connect 是另一个基于 **OAuth2** 的规范。

它只是扩展了 OAuth2，并明确了一些在 OAuth2 中相对模糊的内容，以尝试使其更具互操作性。

例如，Google 登录使用 OpenID Connect（底层使用OAuth2）。

但是 Facebook 登录不支持 OpenID Connect。它具有自己的 OAuth2 风格。

### OpenID（非「OpenID Connect」）

还有一个「OpenID」规范。它试图解决与 **OpenID Connect** 相同的问题，但它不是基于 OAuth2。

因此，它是一个完整的附加系统。

如今它已经不是很流行，没有被广泛使用了。

    with pytest.raises(WebSocketDisconnect):
        with client.websocket_connect("/items/foo/ws"):
            pytest.fail(
                "did not raise WebSocketDisconnect on __enter__"
            )  # pragma: no cover


def test_websocket_invalid_data():
    client = TestClient(app)
    with pytest.raises(WebSocketDisconnect):
        with client.websocket_connect("/items/foo/ws?q=bar&token=some-token"):
            pytest.fail(

            <button onclick="connect(event)">Connect</button>
            <hr>
            <label>Message: <input type="text" id="messageText" autocomplete="off"/></label>
            <button>Send</button>
        </form>
        <ul id='messages'>
        </ul>
        <script>
        var ws = null;
            function connect(event) {
                var itemId = document.getElementById("itemId")

    The correct place is:

    * In the key `content`, that has as value another JSON object (`dict`) that contains:
        * A key with the media type, e.g. `application/json`, that contains as value another JSON object, that contains:
            * A key `schema`, that has as the value the JSON Schema from the model, here's the correct place.

from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker

SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL = "sqlite:///./sql_app.db"
# SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL = "postgresql://user:password@postgresserver/db"

engine = create_engine(
    SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL, connect_args={"check_same_thread": False}
)
SessionLocal = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)

::: fastapi.security.OAuth2PasswordRequestForm

::: fastapi.security.OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict

## OAuth2-Sicherheitsscopes in Abhängigkeiten

::: fastapi.security.SecurityScopes

## OpenID Connect

from sqlalchemy.pool import StaticPool

from ..database import Base
from ..main import app, get_db

SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL = "sqlite://"

engine = create_engine(
    SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL,
    connect_args={"check_same_thread": False},
    poolclass=StaticPool,
)
TestingSessionLocal = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)


Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine)