when (codePoint) {
        in 0..0x20,
        '"'.code,
        '$'.code,
        '\\'.code,
        '·'.code,
        127,
        -> append(String.format("\\u%04x", codePoint))

        else -> appendCodePoint(codePoint)
      }
    }
  }

        int codePoint;
        // discard illegal surrogate "codepoints"
        do {
          codePoint = rnd.nextInt(maxCodePoint.value);
        } while (Character.isSurrogate((char) codePoint));
        sb.appendCodePoint(codePoint);
      }
      strings[i] = sb.toString();
    }
  }

  @Benchmark
  int hashUtf8(int reps) {
    int res = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      res +=

        int codePoint;
        // discard illegal surrogate "codepoints"
        do {
          codePoint = rnd.nextInt(maxCodePoint.value);
        } while (Character.isSurrogate((char) codePoint));
        sb.appendCodePoint(codePoint);
      }
      strings[i] = sb.toString();
    }
  }

  @Benchmark
  int hashUtf8(int reps) {
    int res = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      res +=

                && codePoints[i] <= Character.MAX_SURROGATE));
      }
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      for (int i = 0; i < codePoints.length; i++) {
        builder.appendCodePoint(codePoints[i]);
      }
      str = builder.toString();
      HashCode hashUtf8 = murmur3_32().hashBytes(str.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8));
      assertEquals(

                && codePoints[i] <= Character.MAX_SURROGATE));
      }
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      for (int i = 0; i < codePoints.length; i++) {
        builder.appendCodePoint(codePoints[i]);
      }
      str = builder.toString();
      HashCode hashUtf8 = murmur3_32().hashBytes(str.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8));
      assertEquals(

      return true
    }

    var pos = pos + 4 // 'xn--'.size.

    // We'd prefer to operate directly on `result` but it doesn't offer insertCodePoint(), only
    // appendCodePoint(). The Punycode algorithm processes code points in increasing code-point
    // order, not in increasing index order.
    val codePoints = mutableListOf<Int>()

    for (int trial = 0; trial < 100; trial++) {
      sb.setLength(0);
      int utf8Length = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
        Integer randomCodePoint = codePoints[rnd.nextInt(codePoints.length)];
        sb.appendCodePoint(randomCodePoint);
        utf8Length += utf8Lengths.get(randomCodePoint);
        if (utf8Length != Utf8.encodedLength(sb)) {
          StringBuilder repro = new StringBuilder();

    for (int trial = 0; trial < 100; trial++) {
      sb.setLength(0);
      int utf8Length = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
        Integer randomCodePoint = codePoints[rnd.nextInt(codePoints.length)];
        sb.appendCodePoint(randomCodePoint);
        utf8Length += utf8Lengths.get(randomCodePoint);
        if (utf8Length != Utf8.encodedLength(sb)) {
          StringBuilder repro = new StringBuilder();

      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length);
      CharSamples sampler = new CharSamples(rand);
      for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        int cp = sampler.nextCodePoint();
        builder.appendCodePoint(cp);
      }
      return builder.toString();
    }
    // Use a shuffled index array to ensure constant percentage of matching
    // characters
    List<Integer> list = Lists.newArrayList();

      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length);
      CharSamples sampler = new CharSamples(rand);
      for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        int cp = sampler.nextCodePoint();
        builder.appendCodePoint(cp);
      }
      return builder.toString();
    }
    // Use a shuffled index array to ensure constant percentage of matching
    // characters
    List<Integer> list = Lists.newArrayList();