utf8Lengths.put(0x7f, 1);
    utf8Lengths.put(0x80, 2);
    utf8Lengths.put(0x7ff, 2);
    utf8Lengths.put(0x800, 3);
    utf8Lengths.put(MIN_SUPPLEMENTARY_CODE_POINT - 1, 3);
    utf8Lengths.put(MIN_SUPPLEMENTARY_CODE_POINT, 4);
    utf8Lengths.put(MAX_CODE_POINT, 4);

    Integer[] codePoints = utf8Lengths.keySet().toArray(new Integer[] {});
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    Random rnd = new Random();

    UnicodeEscaper e = SIMPLE_ESCAPER;
    String expected =
        "[0]abyz[128][256][2048][4096]ABYZ[65535]"
            + "["
            + Character.MIN_SUPPLEMENTARY_CODE_POINT
            + "]"
            + "0189["
            + Character.MAX_CODE_POINT
            + "]";
    assertEquals(expected, escapeAsString(e, TEST_STRING));
  }

  public void testGrowBuffer() { // need to grow past an initial 1024 byte buffer

  protected UnicodeEscaper() {}

  /**
   * Returns the escaped form of the given Unicode code point, or {@code null} if this code point
   * does not need to be escaped. When called as part of an escaping operation, the given code point
   * is guaranteed to be in the range {@code 0 <= cp <= Character#MAX_CODE_POINT}.
   *
   * <p>If an empty array is returned, this effectively strips the input character from the

          // Mostly 3-byte UTF-8 sequences - "Asian" text
          return Character.MIN_SUPPLEMENTARY_CODE_POINT;
        } else if (userFriendly.matches("(?i)(?:Cuneiform|rare|exotic|supplementary.*)")) {
          // Mostly 4-byte UTF-8 sequences - "rare exotic" text
          return Character.MAX_CODE_POINT;
        } else {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't decode codepoint " + userFriendly);
        }

 * <p><b>Warning:</b> This class deals only with {@code char} values, that is, <a
 * href="http://www.unicode.org/glossary/#BMP_character">BMP characters</a>. It does not understand
 * <a href="http://www.unicode.org/glossary/#supplementary_code_point">supplementary Unicode code
 * points</a> in the range {@code 0x10000} to {@code 0x10FFFF} which includes the majority of
 * assigned characters, including important CJK characters and emoji.
 *

    // escaping elements from a map you would use a ArrayBasedCharEscaper).
    UnicodeEscaper escaper =
        new ArrayBasedUnicodeEscaper(
            SIMPLE_REPLACEMENTS, Character.MIN_VALUE, Character.MAX_CODE_POINT, null) {
          @Override
          protected char[] escapeUnsafe(int c) {
            return NO_CHARS;
          }
        };
    EscaperAsserts.assertBasic(escaper);

      @CheckForNull
      protected char[] escape(int cp) {
        // If a code point maps to a single character, just escape that.
        if (cp < Character.MIN_SUPPLEMENTARY_CODE_POINT) {
          return escaper.escape((char) cp);
        }
        // Convert the code point to a surrogate pair and escape them both.
        // Note: This code path is horribly slow and typically allocates 4 new

  @GwtIncompatible // Floats.tryParse
  public void testTryParseAllCodePoints() {
    // Exercise non-ASCII digit test cases and the like.
    char[] tmp = new char[2];
    for (int i = Character.MIN_CODE_POINT; i < Character.MAX_CODE_POINT; i++) {
      Character.toChars(i, tmp, 0);
      checkTryParse(String.copyValueOf(tmp, 0, Character.charCount(i)));
    }
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // Floats.tryParse

  /**
   * Returns the value nearest to {@code value} which is within the closed range {@code [min..max]}.
   *
   * <p>If {@code value} is within the range {@code [min..max]}, {@code value} is returned
   * unchanged. If {@code value} is less than {@code min}, {@code min} is returned, and if {@code
   * value} is greater than {@code max}, {@code max} is returned.
   *
   * @param value the {@code double} value to constrain

  /**
   * Returns the value nearest to {@code value} which is within the closed range {@code [min..max]}.
   *
   * <p>If {@code value} is within the range {@code [min..max]}, {@code value} is returned
   * unchanged. If {@code value} is less than {@code min}, {@code min} is returned, and if {@code
   * value} is greater than {@code max}, {@code max} is returned.
   *
   * @param value the {@code char} value to constrain