```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

Die Datei `main.py` hätte als Inhalt:

```Python
{!../../../docs_src/async_tests/main.py!}
```

Die Datei `test_main.py` hätte die Tests für `main.py`, das könnte jetzt so aussehen:

```Python
{!../../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py!}
```

## Es ausführen

## The main `FastAPI`

Now, let's see the module at `app/main.py`.

Here's where you import and use the class `FastAPI`.

This will be the main file in your application that ties everything together.

And as most of your logic will now live in its own specific module, the main file will be quite simple.

### Import `FastAPI`

В вашем FastAPI приложении, импортируйте и вызовите `uvicorn` напрямую:

```Python hl_lines="1  15"
{!../../../docs_src/debugging/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Описание `__name__ == "__main__"`

Главная цель использования `__name__ == "__main__"` в том, чтобы код выполнялся при запуске файла с помощью:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

```Python hl_lines="11  19"
{!../../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
```

### Check the automatic API docs

Now, run `uvicorn` with the main app, if your file is `main.py`, it would be:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

因此，为了能够在同一个文件中使用它们，我们直接导入子模块：

```Python hl_lines="5" title="app/main.py"
{!../../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

### 包含 `users` 和 `items` 的 `APIRouter`

现在，让我们来包含来自 `users` 和 `items` 子模块的 `router`。

```Python hl_lines="10-11" title="app/main.py"
{!../../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

!!! info

    unixScriptTemplate.from(layout.projectDirectory.file("../../../platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt"))
    windowsScriptTemplate.from(layout.projectDirectory.file("../../../platforms/jvm/plugins-application/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/windowsStartScript.txt"))
}

configurations {
    create("gradleScriptsElements") {

<div class="termy">

```console
// Here we don't set the env var yet
$ python main.py

// As we didn't set the env var, we get the default value

Hello World from Python

// But if we create an environment variable first
$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"

// And then call the program again
$ python main.py

// Now it can read the environment variable

Hello Wade Wilson from Python
```

import org.junit.platform.launcher.core.LauncherFactory
import org.junit.platform.launcher.listeners.SummaryGeneratingListener

/**
 * Graal main method to run tests with minimal reflection and automatic settings.
 * Uses the test list in native-image-tests/src/main/resources/testlist.txt.
 */
fun main(vararg args: String) {
  System.setProperty("junit.jupiter.extensions.autodetection.enabled", "true")

Earlier versions of Go did not collect unstopped `Timer`s until after
they had fired and never collected unstopped `Ticker`s.

Second, the timer channel associated with a `Timer` or `Ticker` is
now unbuffered, with capacity 0.
The main effect of this change is that Go now guarantees
that for any call to a `Reset` or `Stop` method, no stale values
prepared before that call will be sent or received after the call.

# (1)
COPY ./main.py /code/

# (2)
CMD ["uvicorn", "main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "80"]
```

1. `main.py` 파일을 `/code` 디렉터리로 곧바로 복사합니다(`./app` 디렉터리는 고려하지 않습니다).

2. Uvicorn을 실행해 `app` 객체를 (`app.main` 대신) `main`으로 부터 불러오도록 합니다.

그 다음 Uvicorn 커맨드를 조정해서 FastAPI 객체를 불러오는데 `app.main` 대신에 새로운 모듈 `main`을 사용하도록 합니다.

## 배포 개념