```mermaid
graph TD;
src[src pod]-->|plaintext port|ztunnel{"ztunnel (L4 policy applied here)"}
ztunnel{ztunnel}-->|TLS|wp{waypoint}
wp-->|mTLS|ztunnel
ztunnel-->|plaintext|dst[dst pod]
```

And here's an example of an authenticated request to a captured destination:

```mermaid
graph TD;
src[src pod]-->|15008|ztunnel{ztunnel}
ztunnel-->|HBONE|dwp{"destination waypoint (all policy applied here)"}

    // Make an SSL Tunnel on the first message pair of each SSL + proxy connection.
    val url = route.address.url
    val requestLine = "CONNECT ${url.toHostHeader(includeDefaultPort = true)} HTTP/1.1"
    while (true) {
      val source = this.source!!
      val sink = this.sink!!
      val tunnelCodec =
        Http1ExchangeCodec(
          // No client for CONNECT tunnels:
          client = null,

 * ## Preemptive Authentication
 *
 * To make HTTPS calls using an HTTP proxy server OkHttp must first negotiate a connection with
 * the proxy. This proxy connection is called a "TLS Tunnel" and is specified by
 * [RFC 2817][1]. The HTTP CONNECT request that creates this tunnel connection is special: it
 * does not participate in any [interceptors][Interceptor] or [event listeners][EventListener]. It

 4. If it's a new route, it connects by building either a direct socket connection, a TLS tunnel (for HTTPS over an HTTP proxy), or a direct TLS connection. It does TLS handshakes as necessary. This step may be retried for tunnel challenges and TLS handshake failures.
 5. It sends the HTTP request and reads the response.

      connectionSpecIndex = -1,
      isTlsFallback = false,
    )
  }

  /**
   * Returns a request that creates a TLS tunnel via an HTTP proxy. Everything in the tunnel request
   * is sent unencrypted to the proxy server, so tunnels include only the minimum set of headers.
   * This avoids sending potentially sensitive data like HTTP cookies to the proxy unencrypted.
   *

   * That may happen later by the connection pool thread.
   */
  fun cancel()

  /**
   * Carries an exchange. This is usually a connection, but it could also be a connect plan for
   * CONNECT tunnels. Note that CONNECT tunnels are significantly less capable than connections.
   */
  interface Carrier {
    val route: Route

    fun trackFailure(
      call: RealCall,
      e: IOException?,
    )

									OutlierDetection: &networking.OutlierDetection{MinHealthPercent: 10},
								},
							},
							Tunnel:        nil,
							ProxyProtocol: nil,
						},
					},
				},
			},
			configDumps: map[string][]byte{
				"productpage-v1-1234567890": config,
				"ingress":                   []byte("{}"),
			},

If there is no waypoint, ztunnel will enforce RBAC policies against the request.

If all checks pass, ztunnel will open a connection to the target. This will spoof the source IP (from `Forwarded` for waypoints, or the incoming IP otherwise).
Once the connection is established we return a 200 HTTP code, and bi-directionally copy data to/from the tunnel to the destination.

## Certificates

  //  "decipher only",
  //  "any",
  //  "server auth",
  //  "client auth",
  //  "code signing",
  //  "email protection",
  //  "s/mime",
  //  "ipsec end system",
  //  "ipsec tunnel",
  //  "ipsec user",
  //  "timestamping",
  //  "ocsp signing",
  //  "microsoft sgc",
  //  "netscape sgc"
  // +listType=atomic
  repeated string usages = 5;

              .build(),
        ),
      )
    val response = call.execute()
    assertThat(response.isSuccessful).isTrue()

    server.takeRequest() // Discard the CONNECT tunnel.
    return server.takeRequest()
  }