// it's all encapsulated here so it appears normalized to the POM builder.

    // We are going to take the project packaging and find all plugin in the default lifecycle and create
    // fully populated Plugin objects, including executions with goals and default configuration taken
    // from the plugin.xml inside a plugin.
    //

        for (String token : range.split(",")) {
            if (token.startsWith("[")) {
                ranges.add(new RangeValue(token.replace("[", ""), true));
            } else if (token.startsWith("(")) {
                ranges.add(new RangeValue(token.replace("(", ""), false));
            } else if (token.endsWith("]")) {
                ranges.add(new RangeValue(token.replace("]", ""), true));

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;

/**
 * A test which demonstrates maven's recursive inheritance where
 * a distinct value is taken from each parent contributing to
 * the final model of the project being assembled. There is no
 * overriding going on amongst the models being used in this test:
 * each model in the lineage is providing a value that is not present

            /*
             * JAR file: can contain only one module, with descriptor at the root.
             * If no descriptor, the "Automatic-Module-Name" manifest attribute is
             * taken as a fallback.
             */
            try (JarFile jar = new JarFile(path.toFile())) {
                ZipEntry entry = jar.getEntry(MODULE_INFO);
                if (entry != null) {

 * all components from this class, and the upfront construction taken care of entirely by the {@link ProjectBuilder}.
 * There is still the issue of having to run the lifecycle in order to find all the compile source roots and resource
 * directories but I hope to take care of this during the Maven 4.0 release (jvz).
 * </p>
 */
public class MavenProject implements Cloneable {

                    break;
                }
            }

            if (basedirExpr != null) {
                if (s.length() > basedirExpr.length()) {
                    // Take out basedir expression and the leading slash
                    s = chopLeadingFileSeparator(s.substring(basedirExpr.length()));
                } else {
                    s = ".";
                }
            }

         * Finally, return the result of the last expression part's resolution.</p>
         *
         * <p><b>NOTE:</b> The object-graph nagivation actually takes place via the
         * {@link ReflectionValueExtractor} class.</p>
         */
        public Object getValue(String expression) {
            if (expression == null || expression.trim().isEmpty()) {

          <name>optional</name>
          <version>4.0.0+</version>
          <description>
            Indicates the dependency is optional for use of this library. While the
            version of the dependency will be taken into account for dependency calculation if the
            library is used elsewhere, it will not be passed on transitively. Note: While the type

        }

        return pluginManager.getMojoDescriptor(
                plugin, goal, project.getRemotePluginRepositories(), session.getRepositorySession());
    }

    // TODO take repo mans into account as one may be aggregating prefixes of many
    // TODO collect at the root of the repository, read the one at the root, and fetch remote if something is missing
    // or the user forces the issue

     * all other executions until finished.
     * We also lock on a given project to forbid a forked lifecycle to be executed concurrently with the project.
     * TODO: ideally, the builder should take care of the ordering in a smarter way
     * TODO: and concurrency issues fixed with MNG-7157
     */
    private class ProjectLock implements AutoCloseable {
        final Lock acquiredAggregatorLock;