public static final String MIN_ELEMENT = "a";
    public static final String AFTER_LAST = "z";
    public static final String AFTER_LAST_2 = "zz";
  }

  public static class Chars extends SampleElements<Character> {
    public Chars() {
      // elements aren't sorted, to better test SortedSet iteration ordering
      super('b', 'a', 'c', 'd', 'e');
    }
  }

  public static class Enums extends SampleElements<AnEnum> {

    public static final String MIN_ELEMENT = "a";
    public static final String AFTER_LAST = "z";
    public static final String AFTER_LAST_2 = "zz";
  }

  public static class Chars extends SampleElements<Character> {
    public Chars() {
      // elements aren't sorted, to better test SortedSet iteration ordering
      super('b', 'a', 'c', 'd', 'e');
    }
  }

  public static class Enums extends SampleElements<AnEnum> {

   *
   * @since 20.0 (varargs overload since 2.0)
   */
  public static void checkArgument(
      boolean expression, String errorMessageTemplate, char p1, char p2) {
    if (!expression) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(lenientFormat(errorMessageTemplate, p1, p2));
    }
  }

  /**

@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class TreeTraverserTest extends TestCase {
  private static class Node {
    final char value;

    Node(char value) {
      this.value = value;
    }
  }

  private static final class Tree extends Node {
    final List<Tree> children;

    public Tree(char value, Tree... children) {
      super(value);
      this.children = Arrays.asList(children);
    }
  }

   *         .collect(
   *             flatteningToImmutableSetMultimap(
   *                  str -> str.charAt(0),
   *                  str -> str.substring(1).chars().mapToObj(c -> (char) c));
   *
   * // is equivalent to
   *
   * static final ImmutableSetMultimap<Character, Character> FIRST_LETTER_MULTIMAP =
   *     ImmutableSetMultimap.<Character, Character>builder()

import com.google.common.collect.testing.google.TestStringListMultimapGenerator;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.google.UnmodifiableCollectionTests;
import com.google.common.primitives.Chars;
import com.google.common.testing.CollectorTester;
import com.google.common.testing.EqualsTester;
import com.google.common.testing.NullPointerTester;
import com.google.common.testing.SerializableTester;

  }

  @SuppressWarnings("removal") // b/321209431 -- maybe just use valueOf here?
  @Generates
  Byte generateByteObject() {
    return new Byte(generateByte());
  }

  @Generates
  char generateChar() {
    return generateString().charAt(0);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("removal") // b/321209431 -- maybe just use valueOf here?
  @Generates
  Character generateCharacter() {

      }
    }
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // slow
  @GwtIncompatible // Floats.tryParse
  public void testTryParseAllCodePoints() {
    // Exercise non-ASCII digit test cases and the like.
    char[] tmp = new char[2];
    for (int i = Character.MIN_CODE_POINT; i < Character.MAX_CODE_POINT; i++) {
      Character.toChars(i, tmp, 0);
      checkTryParse(String.copyValueOf(tmp, 0, Character.charCount(i)));
    }
  }

        }
      }
      return chars.subSequence(0, l + 1);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean canDecode(CharSequence chars) {
      checkNotNull(chars);
      chars = trimTrailingPadding(chars);
      if (!alphabet.isValidPaddingStartPosition(chars.length())) {
        return false;
      }
      for (int i = 0; i < chars.length(); i++) {
        if (!alphabet.canDecode(chars.charAt(i))) {
          return false;

   * concat(new char[] {a, b}, new char[] {}, new char[] {c}} returns the array {@code {a, b, c}}.
   *
   * @param arrays zero or more {@code char} arrays
   * @return a single array containing all the values from the source arrays, in order
   */
  public static char[] concat(char[]... arrays) {
    int length = 0;
    for (char[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }